Sub-themes: “Planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions”. Target Vocabulary in Use (with revisional vocabulary): Vocabulary for planets in the solar system: Nouns: A planet, the moon, the sun, moon(s), a star, the sky, space, the Milky Way, a comet, a galaxy, the world, size, spaceship. Planets: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune. Directions: East, west, north, south. Vocabulary for facts about planets: Nouns: An asteroid, an astronaut, a climate (change), a comet, a diameter, dust, energy, gas, metal, a movement, ring(s), a rock, atmosphere, a satellite, an orbit, a surface, solar energy. Verbs: To exist, to light, to rise, to revolve around, to travel around, to rise, to discover. Adjectives: Dwarf, bright, connected, enormous, liquid, solid, major, huge, enormous. Vocabulary for the Earth as a planet: Verbs: To cover, to heat, to prevent, to protect, to provide, to rise, to reduce, to recycle, to explore. Nouns: A continent, a desert, a disaster, the environment, heat, a hole, pollution, population, a position, a stone, a source, smoke, temperature, air, weather, the environment. Adjectives: Habitable, recent, plastic, extreme, global. Target Grammatical Structures in Use: -Zero Conditional: (If you heat plastic, it melts into a liquid form). -Conditional 1: (If astronauts discover water on Mars, they will explore it further in the future). -Unless: (Unless scientists protect the environment, Earth’s population will have harm). Background Grammatical Structures: -Simple Future Tense: (The astronauts will visit new places beyond our planet.) Functions of the Target Grammatical Structures in Use: -Use of Zero Conditional: Describing general truths, facts, or habitual actions that are always true if certain conditions are fulfilled. -Use of Conditional 1: Describing possible or likely outcomes in the future based on a condition being fulfilled. Use of “Unless”: Expressing a condition in a negative form indicating something will happen only if the condition is not fulfilled. Use of “If”: Introducing a condition to describe potential actions, situations, or consequences, often expressing possibility or uncertainty. Functions of the Background Grammatical Structures in Use: -Use of the Simple Future Tense: Describing predictions for the future. *About “Background Grammatical Structures in Use”: The “Background Grammatical Structures” in this section are not only revisional but also serve as contextual support and contribute to meaning-making. They are intended to be used within the theme to help students grasp the meaning of the language constructed through the use of “Target Grammatical Structures” without being explicitly taught. These structures are not considered “Target Grammatical Structures” themselves rather they function as a part of the facilitation process, supporting both the target forms and the contexts in which they are used. They provide opportunities for learning through revised and scaffolded language. Target Social Language Expressions in Use: Big as Jupiter, small as Mercury! Blue like the oceans, green like the trees! Home is here Earth is! The sun is burning today! Target Phonological Sounds in Use: Vowel: i, Consonant: j Vowel: i: (/aı/, /ı/, /i:/) Consonants: j: (/dʒeɪ/, /dʒ/) *No pronunciation symbols will be included in any material written for the pupils, (only) the sounds will be practised through pronunciation activities in the theme. Sub-themes: Schools from different parts of the world; extracurricular activities at school; clubs at school Target Vocabulary in Use (with revisional vocabulary): Vocabulary for general terms related to education: Nouns: An educational programme, a diploma, a year (grade AmE), an extracurricular activity, a student, a qualification, facilities. Verbs: To graduate, to practise (to practice-AmE), to research, to register. Vocabulary for types of school: A primary school (an elementary school-AmE), a lower secondary school (junior high school/middle school-AmE), an upper secondary school (high school-AmE), a vocational school, a private school, a public school, an international school, a boarding school, a special needs school, a language school, a college, a university. Vocabulary for facilities in different types of schools: Nouns: A cafeteria, a courtyard, a gym, a conference room, a seminar room, a swimming pool, a tennis court, a basketball court, a teacher’s room/a staff room (teachers’ lounge-AmE), a headmaster’s office (principal’s office-AmE), a counsellor’s office (counselor’s office-AmE), a prayer room, a technology lab. Vocabulary for regular activities in different types of schools: Nouns: A Lecture, classwork, an exam, a quiz, a project, a discussion, a presentation, group work, laboratory work, an experiment, an exhibition. School Subjects: Information Technology (IT), Geography, History, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Maths (Math-AmE), Literature, Social Studies, Philosophy, Art, Music, Physical Education (P.E.), Religion and Morals. Vocabulary for extracurricular activities in different types of schools: Nouns: Debate club, maths club, science club, chess club, literature club, art club, coding club, history club, volunteers club, spelling bee club, drama club, sculpture club, robotics club. Vocabulary for sports at school: Nouns: Football (soccer-AmE), basketball, swimming, tennis, martial arts, gymnastics, cycling, rugby, skiing, hiking. Target Grammatical Structures in Use: -Passive Voice in Present Tenses for Daily Speech: (Projects are assigned to students by the teachers.) -Question Tags with Perfect Tenses: (You’ve completed your class project on time, haven’t you?) -Articles (a/an/the): (A boarding school, an international school, the school). Background Grammatical Structures in Use: -The Present Simple Tense: (Students play football, basketball, and tennis regularly.) -The Present Progressive Tense: (The students are working on a group project about social studies now.) -The Present Perfect Tense: (Students have conducted research projects on various scientific topics since last month.) -The Present Perfect Progressive Tense: (She has been practising painting in the art club every weekend since October.) -There is/There are: (There is a cafeteria in the school. There are many sports teams in this school including basketball and tennis teams.) Functions of the Target Grammatical Structures in Use: -Use of Passive Voice in Present Tenses for Daily Speech: Describing what happens to someone or something, not who does it. -Use of “Question Tags” with Perfect Tenses: Checking information, confirming understanding and/or inviting agreement about actions completed. Use of articles (a/an/the): Expressing non-specific or general items and specific or definite items. Functions of the Background Grammatical Structures: -Use of the Simple Present Tense: Expressing routines, habits, general truths, and facts. -Use of the Present Progressive Tense: Indicating actions happening right now or ongoing activities. -Use of the Present Perfect Tense: Expressing actions that started in the past and continue into the present or have an effect on the present. -Use of the Present Perfect Progressive Tense: Expressing actions that began in the past and are still continuing, emphasising the duration. -Use of “There is/There are”: Introducing existence or presence, specifying objects, people, or places in a location. *About “Background Grammatical Structures in Use”: The “Background Grammatical Structures” in this section are not only revisional but also serve as contextual support and contibute to meaning-making. They are intended to be used within the theme to help students grasp the meaning of the language constructed through the use of “Target Grammatical Structures” without being explicitly taught. These structures are not considered “Target Grammatical Structures” themselves rather they function as a part of the facilitation process, supporting both the target forms and the contexts in which they are used. They provide opportunities for learning through revised and scaffolded language. Target Social Language Expressions in Use: Rise and shine, time for school fun! Let’s tidy up before we go home! See you bright and early tomorrow! School is over today. Catch you later. Alligator! Target Phonological Sounds in Use: Consonants: k, l Consonants: k: (/k/, silent /k/); l: (/ɛl/ /l/, silent /l/); *No pronunciation symbols will be included in any material written for the pupils, (only) the sounds will be practised through pronunciation activities in the theme.

ENG.5.8.L1.

Students can get ready for the listening/watching-comprehension process for the current content on “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” carefully.

ENG.5.8.L2.

Students can bring information about the current content on “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” together through significant details and main components while listening (to)/watching it.

ENG.5.8.L3.

Students can make meaning of/derive meaning from the current content on “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” through significant details by listening (to)/watching it carefully.

ENG.5.8.L4.

Students can convey their knowledge, experience, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully about the whole listening/watching-comprehension process in relation to the current content on “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions”

ENG.5.8.P1.

Students can select and use the target phonological elements of the current content about “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” accurately, authentically, and naturally through spontaneous decision-making processes and use it in an appropriate and effective way when communicating with others.

ENG.5.8.R1.

Students can get ready for the reading-comprehension process about the current content on “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions”.

ENG.5.8.R2.

Students can bring information about the current content on “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” through skimming (looking quickly at) the audio-visual elements and reading the content very quickly.

ENG.5.8.R3.

Students can make meaning of / derive meaning from the current content about “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” by reading it carefully.

ENG.5.8.R4.

Students can convey their knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings related to the reading-comprehension process about the current content, “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” in relation to themselves or others, both individually and/or with others.

ENG.5.8.V1.

Students can select and use the target vocabulary of the current content about “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” accurately, authentically, spontaneously, and naturally and use it appropriately and effectively when communicating with others.

ENG.5.8.G1.

Students can select and use the target grammatical elements of the current content about “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” accurately, authentically, spontaneously, and naturally and use it appropriately and effectively when communicating with others.

ENG.5.8.W1.

Students can get ready for the writing-expression process about the current content on “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions”.

ENG.5.8.W2.

Students can understand the model/example for the writing task about the current content on “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions”.

ENG.5.8.W3.

Students can organise a content for the assigned writing task on the current content “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” based on the model/example provided.

ENG.5.8.W4.

Students can individually construct/form content for the assigned writing task on the current content “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions”.

ENG.5.8.W5.

Students can reorganise (reconstruct) and use information in the new written tasks about the “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” to communicate with other people.

ENG.5.8.W6.

Students can reflect on their knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings related to the writing-expression process about the current content, “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” in relation to themselves or others, both individually and/or with others.

ENG.5.8.S1.

Students can get ready for speaking-expression process about the current content on “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions”.

ENG.5.8.S2.

Students can use the model/example for producing verbal content about the current content on “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions”.

ENG.5.8.S3.

Students can organise a new verbal content on “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” by speaking accurately, efficiently, and authentically.

ENG.5.8.S4.

Students can construct a new verbal content on “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” by speaking accurately, efficiently, and authentically.

ENG.5.8.S5.

Students can reorganise (reconstruct) and use information about the “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” to communicate with other people.

ENG.5.8.S6.

Students can convey their knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings related to the speaking-expression process about the current content, “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” to communicate with other people in relation to themselves or others, both individually and/or with others.

ENG.5.9.L1.

Students can get ready for the listening/watching-comprehension process for the current content on “school life and education with schools from different parts of the world; extracurricular activities at school; clubs at school” carefully.

ENG.5.9.L2.

Students can bring information about the current content on “school life and education with schools from different parts of the world; extracurricular activities at school; clubs at school” together through significant details and main components while listening (to)/watching it.

ENG.5.9.L3.

Students can make meaning of/derive meaning from the current content on “school life and education with schools from different parts of the world; extracurricular activities at school; clubs at school” through significant details by listening (to)/watching it carefully.

ENG.5.9.L4.

Students can convey their knowledge, experience, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully about the whole listening/watching-comprehension process in relation to the current content on “school life and education with schools from different parts of the world; extracurricular activities at school; clubs at school”

ENG.5.9.P1.

Students can select and use the target phonological elements of the current content about “school life and education with schools from different parts of the world; extracurricular activities at school; clubs at school” accurately, authentically, and naturally through spontaneous decision-making processes and use it in an appropriate and effective way when communicating with others.

ENG.5.9.R1.

Students can get ready for the reading-comprehension process about the current content on “school life and education with schools from different parts of the world; extracurricular activities at school; clubs at school”.

ENG.5.9.R2.

Students can bring information about the current content on “school life and education with schools from different parts of the world; extracurricular activities at school; clubs at school” through skimming (looking quickly at) the audio-visual elements and reading the content very quickly.

ENG.5.9.R3.

Students can make meaning of / derive meaning from the current content about “school life and education with schools from different parts of the world; extracurricular activities at school; clubs at school” by reading it carefully.

ENG.5.9.R4.

Students can convey their knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings related to the reading-comprehension process about the current content, “school life and education with schools from different parts of the world; extracurricular activities at school; clubs at school” in relation to themselves or others, both individually and/or with others.

ENG.5.9.V1.

Students can select and use the target vocabulary of the current content about “school life and education with schools from different parts of the world; extracurricular activities at school; clubs at school” accurately, authentically, spontaneously, and naturally and use it appropriately and effectively when communicating with others.

ENG.5.9.G1.

Students can select and use the target grammatical elements of the current content about “school life and education with schools from different parts of the world; extracurricular activities at school; clubs at school” accurately, authentically, spontaneously, and naturally and use it appropriately and effectively when communicating with others.

ENG.5.9.W1.

Students can get ready for the writing-expression process about the current content on “school life and education with schools from different parts of the world; extracurricular activities at school; clubs at school”.

ENG.5.9.W2.

Students can understand the model/example for the writing task about the current content on “school life and education with schools from different parts of the world; extracurricular activities at school; clubs at school”.

ENG.5.9.W3.

Students can organise a content for the assigned writing task on the current content “school life and education with schools from different parts of the world; extracurricular activities at school; clubs at school” based on the model/example provided.

ENG.5.9.W4.

Students can individually construct/form content for the assigned writing task on the current content “school life and education with schools from different parts of the world; extracurricular activities at school; clubs at school”.

ENG.5.9.W5.

Students can reorganise (reconstruct) and use information in the new written tasks about the “school life and education with schools from different parts of the world; extracurricular activities at school; clubs at school” to communicate with other people.

ENG.5.9.W6.

Students can reflect on their knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings related to the writing-expression process about the current content, “school life and education with schools from different parts of the world; extracurricular activities at school; clubs at school” in relation to themselves or others, both individually and/or with others.

ENG.5.9.S1.

Students can get ready for speaking-expression process about the current content on “school life and education with schools from different parts of the world; extracurricular activities at school; clubs at school”.

ENG.5.9.S2.

Students can use the model/example for producing verbal content about the current content on “school life and education with schools from different parts of the world; extracurricular activities at school; clubs at school”.

ENG.5.9.S3.

Students can organise a new verbal content on “school life and education with schools from different parts of the world; extracurricular activities at school; clubs at school” by speaking accurately, efficiently, and authentically.

ENG.5.9.S4.

Students can construct a new verbal content on “school life and education with schools from different parts of the world; extracurricular activities at school; clubs at school” by speaking accurately, efficiently, and authentically.

ENG.5.9.S5.

Students can reorganise (reconstruct) and use information about the “school life and education with schools from different parts of the world; extracurricular activities at school; clubs at school” to communicate with other people.

ENG.5.9.S6.

Students can convey their knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings related to the speaking-expression process about the current content, “school life and education with schools from different parts of the world; extracurricular activities at school; clubs at school” to communicate with other people in relation to themselves or others, both individually and/ or with others.

ENG.5.8.L1.
a)Students activate their pre-existing knowledge and experience related to the current theme and content by recalling their background knowledge imaginatively in her/his own language without speaking it.
b)Students identify significant relationships between their pre-existing knowledge and experiences and the clues to the current content without translation.
c)Students make predictions about the current content on “life in the universe” by using the relationships that they recognised accurately by looking at the provided realia, pictures, and context.
d)Students make predictions about the current content based on the surrounding audio/visual elements in relation to the current theme. ENG.5.8.L2.
a)Students comprehend the topic of the current content by listening (to)/watching it as a whole.
b)Students recognise the significant details and components within the whole current content by listening (to) and watching it again in a careful manner. ENG.5.8.L3.
a)Students check any initial predictions related to the current content by being aware of the commonalities between self-predictions and clues provided as visuals surrounding the current content.
b)Students make important and necessary classifications in the current content that help them to understand it better with details.
c)Students make important and necessary comparisons in the current content that help them to understand it better with details.
d)Students recognise significant horizontal/vertical/spiral relationships (if any) within the generally perceived current content with the help of classifications and comparisons made earlier.
e)Students make significant inferences that contribute to the understanding of the meaning of the generally perceived current content.
f)Students construct the meaning of the current content in detail through the classifications/comparisons/inferences made earlier in relation to it.
g)Students internalise the current content in an individualised and appropriate way according to age and language level. ENG.5.8.L4.
a)Students convey their personal knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully in relation to the listening/watching-comprehension process about the currentcontent.
b)Students convey their personal knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully in relation to the listening/watching-comprehension process about the current content by sharing them with others. ENG.5.8.P1.
a)Students listen to the current content by paying attention to the target phonological aspects including pronunciation and intonation of utterances.
b)Students reinforce the target phonological elements by repeating them after the source several times as a whole class, in groups, and individually.
c)Students recognise the target phonological elements of the current content when they are heard in different contexts.
d)Students recognise target phonological elements specific to the current content when they are heard in different contexts and use them accurately, authentically, and naturally through spontaneous decision-making processes.
e)Students use the target theme-specific phonological elements of the current content appropriately, spontaneously, and effectively when communicating with others. ENG.5.8.R1.
a)Students activate their pre-existing knowledge and past experiences related to the current theme and content efficiently.
b)Students recognise significant relationships between their pre-existing knowledge, past experiences, and clues to the current content.
c)Students make significant preliminary predictions about the current content based on recognised relationships.
d)Students make detailed predictions about the current content by exploring the audio-visual clues surrounding it. ENG.5.8.R2.
a)Students review the current content by looking at the surrounding audio/visual materials to identify what it is about in general through skimming.
b)Students read the current content to scan the major components silently and quickly with the help of the clues provided.
c)Students carefully read the current content silently and carefully to find significant details and components belonging to the theme. ENG.5.8.R3.
a)Students carefully check the current content in detail for the accuracy of initial and detailed predictions that are made earlier.
b)Students classify the significant elements of the current content that contribute to the perception of the content in a meaningful way.
c)Students compare significant elements of the current content that contribute to the perception of the content in a meaningful way.
d)Students recognise significant horizontal/vertical/spiral relationships within the current content that contribute to the perception of the content in a meaningful way.
e)Students make meaningful inferences from the information in the current content by examining it carefully.
f)Students internalise the information in the current content in an individualised and appropriate way according to age and language level. ENG.5.8.R4.
a)Students convey individually the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings that have been carefully examined in relation to the current reading-comprehension content and process.
b)Students convey the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings that have been carefully examined in relation to the current reading-comprehension content and process by sharing them with others.
c)Students produce new products related to the current reading-comprehension content and process by revising their personal work carefully after participating in reflective activities. ENG.5.8.V1.
a)Students guess the main topic of the current content from the audio/visual/written elements (e.g. sound, voices, scenes, written words) in the contextual material by listening (to)/watching/reading it several times for recognition.
b)Students recognise sub-themes/key components of the target words to which they belong in the current content by scanning.
c)Students recognise the target words related to the main components of the current content with the help of the audio/visual/written elements and other clues.
d)Students repeat aloud the relevant target key components and target vocabulary in the current content with the whole class, in groups, and then individually together with or after listening (to)/watching/reading the source material.
e)Students recognise the use of target words and expressions in the current content by making various guesses with the help of supplementary elements.
f)Students make context-appropriate selections automatically by associating target words with their pre-existing conceptual meanings in the mind without analysing their contextual meaning in detail.
g)Students use the target words spontaneously and appropriately in different communicative contexts by being aware of their differences when communicating with others. ENG.5.8.G1.
a)Students become familiar with the current content by listening (to)/watching/reading it a few times attentively.
b)Students listen (to)/watch/read the same content, attentively and mindfully, including the use of target grammatical chunks/items presented verbally in context with the help of body language.
c)Students verbally and automatically repeat simple and meaningful clauses/sentences containing target grammatical chunks/items that they have noticed in the current content that they have heard/viewed/read without explicit knowledge of the rules.
d)Students act out physically the clauses/sentences containing the target grammatical chunks/items in the current content heard/viewed/read by repeating them several times without knowing, analysing, and thinking about their rules.
e)Students see and read the example sentences containing target grammatical chunks/items provided for language awareness carefully.
f)Students gain awareness of clauses/sentences that contain target grammatical chunks/items that are presented for the purpose of raising language awareness.
g)Students recognise the clauses/sentences containing the target grammatical chunks/items when they encounter them by seeing and/or hearing them in different contexts.
h)Students use the recognised target grammatical chunks/items naturally, authentically, and automatically in new contextual tasks and activities without analysing their rules.
i)Students produce new and meaningful verbal/written content about the current theme by using the target grammatical chunks/items in meaningful tasks without knowing and analysing their rules.
j)Students use the target language chunks/items authentically, automatically, and naturally in communication processes without analysing their rules in meaningful contexts. ENG.5.8.W1.
a)Students relate their pre-existing knowledge and experience used in the initial processes of writing-expression skills to the current content by activating them in relation with the current content.
b)Students understand what the writing task and its content are in relation to the current content correctly by making use of their pre-existing knowledge and experience as guided and assigned. ENG.5.8.W2.
a)Students understand the components and details of the content in the provided model/sample which is displayed as a guide, by examining it carefully. ENG.5.8.W3.
a)Students conduct preliminary research for a prepared writing situation according to the current content appropriate to the assigned writing type, age, and language level.
b)Students develop a simple draft for a prepared/or unprepared writing task about the current content appropriate to the assigned writing type, age, and language level.
c)Students organise and/or produce materials relevant to the content for a prepared/unprepared writing task, appropriate to the assigned writing type, age, and language level. ENG.5.8.W4.
a)Students present appropriate and accurate materials for a prepared and/or unprepared writing task about the current theme according to the assigned writing type, age, and language level.
b)Students use appropriate discourse forms, styles, and rules relevant to the assigned writing type for a prepared and/or unprepared writing task.
c)Students use target words and grammatical language chunks/items accurately and appropriately for a prepared and/or unprepared writing task about the current content by selecting them according to the assigned writing type, age, and language level.
d)Students express important messages in the written current content to the reader accurately and appropriately for a prepared and/or unprepared writing task. ENG.5.8.W5.
a)Students use the information in the current content or similar information in a different content by internalising and selecting it individually and reorganising it as required and meaningfully in different contexts.
b)Students exchange information/ideas in written communication by sharing reconstructed meaningful knowledge meaningfully with others. ENG.5.8.W6.
a)Students convey individually the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings reviewed in relation to the current writing-expression content and process.
b)Students share the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings reviewed in relation to the writing-expression process about the current content with others.
c)Students produce new written products related to the current writing-expression content and process by revising their personal work carefully after participating in reflective activities. ENG.5.8.S1.
a)Students make connections with the current content by activating their pre-existing knowledge and experiences that they have recalled in the listening (to)/watching/reading sections previously. ENG.5.8.S2.
a)Students listen (to)/watch/read the model/example for the current content with the help of audio/visual/written elements. ENG.5.8.S3.
a)Students recognise what form and type of content is expected and assigned for prepared/unprepared speaking situations based on audio/visual/written content as provided in the model/example.
b)Students organise the content for prepared/unprepared speaking situations in an appropriate and accurate way as they have heard/seen/read in the model/example.
c)Students develop a draft for prepared/unprepared speaking situations, appropriate to the age and language level as presented in the model/sample content.
d)Students organise supplementary audio/visual/written materials for prepared/or unprepared speaking situations, appropriate to age and language level, as provided in the model/sample content.
e)Students organise the information about the current content to be presented for prepared/or unprepared speaking situations in an appropriate way as required. ENG.5.8.S4.
a)Students use target pronunciation, vocabulary, language chunks/items, and forms of discourse related to the current content effectively by selecting them accurately and appropriately for prepared/unprepared speaking situations.
b)Students present individually prepared content in an accurate and efficient way as presented in the model/example for prepared speaking situations clearly, efficiently, and appropriately.
c)Students present individually prepared information in an accurate and efficient way as presented in the model/example for unprepared speaking situations.
d)Students express the message about the current content clearly to the reader by using all supplementary elements and body language in an appropriate and accurate way in context for prepared and/or unprepared speaking situations. ENG.5.8.S5.
a)Students use the information presented in the current content by reorganising it appropriately, efficiently, individually, and verbally in different contexts.
b)Students engage in appropriate and efficient verbal communication by sharing the reconstructed meaningful information about the current content with others. ENG.5.8.S6.
a)Students convey individually the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully in relation to the current speaking-expression content and process.
b)Students share the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully in relation to the speaking-expression process about the current content with others. ENG.5.9.L1.
a)Students activate their pre-existing knowledge and experience related to the current theme and content by recalling their background knowledge imaginatively in her/his own language without speaking it.
b)Students identify significant relationships between their pre-existing knowledge and experiences and the clues to the current content without translation.
c)Students make predictions about the current content on “school life and education” by using the relationships that they recognised accurately by looking at the provided realia, pictures, and context.
d)Students make predictions about the current content based on the surrounding audio/visual elements in relation to the current theme. ENG.5.9.L2.
a)Students comprehend the topic of the current content by listening (to)/watching it as a whole.
b)Students recognise the significant details and components within the whole current content by listening (to) and watching it again in a careful manner. ENG.5.9.L3.
a)Students check any initial predictions related to the current content by being aware of the commonalities between self-predictions and clues provided as visuals surrounding the current content.
b)Students make important and necessary classifications in the current content that help them to understand it better with details.
c)Students make important and necessary comparisons in the current content that help them to understand it better with details.
d)Students recognise significant horizontal/vertical/spiral relationships (if any) within the generally perceived current content with the help of classifications and comparisons made earlier.
e)Students make significant inferences that contribute to the understanding of the meaning of the generally perceived current content.
f)Students construct the meaning of the current content in detail through the classifications/ comparisons/inferences made earlier in relation to it.
g)Students internalise the current content in an individualised and appropriate way according to age and language level. ENG.5.9.L4.
a)Students convey their personal knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully relation to the listening/watching-comprehension process about the current content.
b)Students convey their personal knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully in relation to the listening (to)/watching-comprehension process about the current content by sharing them with others. ENG.5.9.P1.
a)Students listen to the current content by paying attention to the target phonological aspects including pronunciation and intonation of utterances.
b)Students reinforce the target phonological elements by repeating them after the source several times as a whole class, in groups, and individually.
c)Students recognise the target phonological elements of the current content when they are heard in different contexts.
d)Students recognise target phonological elements specific to the current content when they are heard in different contexts and use them accurately, authentically, and naturally through spontaneous decision-making processes.
e)Students use the target theme-specific phonological elements of the current content appropriately, spontaneously and effectively when communicating with others. ENG.5.9.R1.
a)Students activate their pre-existing knowledge and past experiences related to the current theme and content efficiently.
b)Students recognise significant relationships between their pre-existing knowledge, past experiences and clues to the current content.
c)Students make significant preliminary predictions about the current content based on recognised relationships.
d)Students make detailed predictions about the current content by exploring the audio-visual clues surrounding it. ENG.5.9.R2.
a)Students review the current content by looking at the surrounding audio/visual materials to identify what it is about in general through skimming.
b)Students read the current content to scan the major components silently and quickly with the help of the clues provided.
c)Students carefully read the current content silently and carefully to find significant details and components belonging to the theme. ENG.5.9.R3.
a)Students carefully check the current content in detail for the accuracy of initial and detailed predictions that are made earlier.
b)Students classify the significant elements of the current content that contribute to the perception of the content in a meaningful way.
c)Students compare significant elements of the current content that contribute to the perception of the content in a meaningful way.
d)Students recognise significant horizontal/vertical/spiral relationships within the current content that contribute to the perception of the content in a meaningful way.
e)Students make meaningful inferences from the information in the current content by examining it carefully.
f)Students internalise the information in the current content in an individualised and appropriate way according to age and language level. ENG.5.9.R4.
a)Students convey individually the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings that have been carefully examined in relation to the current reading-comprehension content and process.
b)Students convey the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings that have been carefully examined in relation to the current reading-comprehension content and process by sharing them with others.
c)Students produce new products related to the current reading-comprehension content and process by revising their personal work carefully after participating in reflective activities. ENG.5.9.V1.
a)Students guess the main topic of the current content from the audio/visual/written elements (e.g. sound, voices, scenes, written words) in the contextual material by listening (to)/watching/ reading it several times for recognition.
b)Students recognise sub-themes/key components of the target words to which they belong in the current content by scanning.
c)Students recognise the target words related to the main components of the current content with the help of the audio/visual/written elements and other clues.
d)Students repeat aloud the relevant target key components and target vocabulary in the current content with the whole class, in groups, and then individually together with or after listening (to)/watching/reading the source material.
e)Students recognise the use of target words and expressions in the current content by making various guesses with the help of supplementary elements.
f)Students make context-appropriate selections automatically by associating target words with their pre-existing conceptual meanings in the mind without analysing their contextual meaning in detail.
g)Students use the target words spontaneously and appropriately in different communicative contexts by being aware of their differences when communicating with others. ENG.5.9.G1.
a)Students become familiar with the current content by listening (to)/watching/reading it a few times attentively.
b)Students listen (to)/watch/read the same content, attentively and mindfully, including the use of target grammatical chunks/items presented verbally in context with the help of body language.
c)Students verbally and automatically repeat simple and meaningful clauses/sentences containing target grammatical chunks/items that they have noticed in the current content that they have heard/viewed/read without explicit knowledge of the rules.
d)Students act out physically the clauses/sentences containing the target grammatical chunks/ items in the current content heard/viewed/read by repeating them several times without knowing, analysing, and thinking about their rules.
e)Students see and read the example sentences containing target grammatical chunks/items provided for language awareness carefully.
f)Students gain awareness of clauses/sentences that contain target grammatical chunks/ items that are presented for the purpose of raising language awareness.
g)Students recognise the clauses/sentences containing the target grammatical chunks/items when they encounter them by seeing and/or hearing them in different contexts. h)Students use the recognised target grammatical chunks/items naturally, authentically, and automatically in new contextual tasks and activities without analysing their rules.
i)Students produce new and meaningful verbal/written content about the current theme by using the target grammatical chunks/items in meaningful tasks without knowing and analysing their rules.
j)Students use the target language chunks/items authentically, automatically, and naturally in communication processes without analysing their rules in meaningful contexts. ENG.5.9.W1.
a)Students relate their pre-existing knowledge and experience used in the initial processes of writing-expression skills to the current content by activating them in relation with the current content.
b)Students understand what the writing task and its content are in relation to the current content correctly by making use of their pre-existing knowledge and experience as guided and assigned. ENG.5.9.W2.
a)Students understand the components and details of the content in the provided model/ sample which is displayed as a guide, by examining it carefully. ENG.5.9.W3.
a)Students conduct preliminary research for a prepared writing situation according to the current content appropriate to the assigned writing type, age, and language level.
b)Students develop a simple draft for a prepared/or unprepared writing task about the current content appropriate to the assigned writing type, age, and language level.
c)Students organise and/or produce materials relevant to the content for a prepared/ unprepared writing task, appropriate to the assigned writing type, age, and language level. ENG.5.9.W4.
a)Students present appropriate and accurate materials for a prepared and/or unprepared writing task about the current theme according to the assigned writing type, age, and language level.
b)Students use appropriate discourse forms, styles, and rules relevant to the assigned writing type for a prepared and/or unprepared writing task.
c)Students use target words and grammatical language chunks/items accurately and appropriately for a prepared and/or unprepared writing task about the current content by selecting them according to the assigned writing type, age, and language level.
d)Students express important messages in the written current content to the reader accurately and appropriately for a prepared and/or unprepared writing task. ENG.5.9.W5.
a)Students use the information in the current content or similar information in a different content by internalising and selecting it individually and reorganising it as required and meaningfully in different contexts.
b)Students exchange information/ideas in written communication by sharing reconstructed meaningful knowledge meaningfully with others. ENG.5.9.W6.
a)Students convey individually the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings reviewed in relation to the current writing-expression content and process.
b)Students share the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings reviewed in relation to the writing-expression process about the current content with others.
c)Students produce new written products related to the current writing-expression content and process by revising their personal work carefully after participating in reflective activities. ENG.5.9.S1.
a)Students make connections with the current content by activating their pre-existing knowledge and experiences that they have recalled in the listening (to)/watching/reading sections previously. ENG.5.9.S2.
a)Students listen (to)/watch/read the model/example for the current content with the help of audio/visual/written elements. ENG.5.9.S3.
a)Students recognise what form and type of content is expected and assigned for prepared/ unprepared speaking situations based on audio/visual/written content as provided in the model/example.
b)Students organise the content for prepared/unprepared speaking situations in an appropriate and accurate way as they have heard/seen/read in the model/example.
c)Students develop a draft for prepared/unprepared speaking situations, appropriate to the age and language level as presented in the model/sample content.
d)Students organise supplementary audio/visual/written materials for prepared/or unprepared speaking situations, appropriate to age and language level, as provided in the model/sample content.
e)Students organise the information about the current content to be presented for prepared/or unprepared speaking situations in an appropriate way as required. ENG.5.9.S4.
a)Students use target pronunciation, vocabulary, language chunks/items, and forms of discourse related to the current content effectively by selecting them accurately and appropriately for prepared/unprepared speaking situations.
b)Students present individually prepared content in an accurate and efficient way as presented in the model/example for prepared speaking situations clearly, efficiently, and appropriately.
c)Students present individually prepared information in an accurate and efficient way as presented in the model/example for unprepared speaking situations.
d)Students express the message about the current content clearly to the reader by using all supplementary elements and body language in an appropriate and accurate way in context for prepared and/or unprepared speaking situations. ENG.5.9.S5.
a)Students use the information presented in the current content by reorganising it appropriately, efficiently, individually, and verbally in different contexts. b)Students engage in appropriate and efficient verbal communication by sharing the reconstructed meaningful information about the current content with others. ENG.5.9.S6.
a)Students convey individually the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully in relation to the current speaking-expression content and process.
b)Students share the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully in relation to the speaking-expression process about the current content with others.

SELS1.1. Self-Awareness Skill SELS1.2. Self-Regulation Skill SELS1.3. SelfReflection Skill SELS2.1. Communication Skill SELS2.2. Cooperation Skill SELS2.3. Social Awareness Skill SELS3.1 Adaptability Skill SELS3.2 Flexibility Skill SELS3.3. Responsible Decision-Making Skill SELS1.1. Self-Awareness Skill SELS1.2. Self-Regulation Skill SELS1.3. SelfReflection Skill SELS2.1. Communication Skill SELS2.2. Cooperation Skill SELS2.3. Social Awareness Skill SELS3.1 Adaptability Skill SELS3.2 Flexibility Skill SELS3.3. Responsible Decision-Making Skill

LS1. Information Literacy LS2. Digital Literacy LS4. Visual Literacy LS5.Cultural Literacy LS6. Civic Literacy LS7. Data Literacy LS8. Sustainability Literacy LS9. Art Literacy LS1. Information Literacy LS2. Digital Literacy LS4. Visual Literacy LS5.Cultural Literacy LS6. Civic Literacy LS9. Art Literacy

V3. Diligence V4. Friendship V5. Sensitivity V6. Honesty V7. Aesthetics V9.Compassion V10. Modesty V12. Patience V16. Responsibility V18. Cleanliness V20. Benevolence V4. Friendship V6. Honesty V7. Aesthetics V9. Compassion V10. Modesty V12.Patience V14. Respect V16. Responsibility V20. Benevolence

Students will prepare a poster about the planets in the solar system. First, they will select a planet and try to find interesting facts about that planet’s size, temperature, and important and different features. Then they will draw the planet on a piece of paper (or digitally) and write a few sentences about that planet such as “Jupiter has 95 moons!’’. They may use drawings or pictures. Finally, they will make presentations by showing their posters in the class. The assignment will be evaluated by using a rubric scheme, a rating scale, and/or a marking scheme. Students will explore the diversity of school types, both locally and globally. They will begin by researching schools in different parts of the world and learn about their significant features, activities, and traditions. Next, they think about the clubs and activities of schools. They will compare these schools to their own school by focusing on extracurricular activities like sports, music, art, or science clubs. They will create a creative project, such as a blog, presentation including drawings, photographs, or facts about a school club they enjoy or would like to join. They will share their findings and ideas with the class. The assignment will be evaluated by using a rubric scheme, a rating scale, and/or a marking scheme.

Sub-themes: “Planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions”. Target Vocabulary in Use (with revisional vocabulary): Vocabulary for planets in the solar system: Nouns: A planet, the moon, the sun, moon(s), a star, the sky, space, the Milky Way, a comet, a galaxy, the world, size, spaceship. Planets: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune. Directions: East, west, north, south. Vocabulary for facts about planets: Nouns: An asteroid, an astronaut, a climate (change), a comet, a diameter, dust, energy, gas, metal, a movement, ring(s), a rock, atmosphere, a satellite, an orbit, a surface, solar energy. Verbs: To exist, to light, to rise, to revolve around, to travel around, to rise, to discover. Adjectives: Dwarf, bright, connected, enormous, liquid, solid, major, huge, enormous. Vocabulary for the Earth as a planet: Verbs: To cover, to heat, to prevent, to protect, to provide, to rise, to reduce, to recycle, to explore. Nouns: A continent, a desert, a disaster, the environment, heat, a hole, pollution, population, a position, a stone, a source, smoke, temperature, air, weather, the environment. Adjectives: Habitable, recent, plastic, extreme, global. Target Grammatical Structures in Use: -Zero Conditional: (If you heat plastic, it melts into a liquid form). -Conditional 1: (If astronauts discover water on Mars, they will explore it further in the future). -Unless: (Unless scientists protect the environment, Earth’s population will have harm). Background Grammatical Structures: -Simple Future Tense: (The astronauts will visit new places beyond our planet.) Functions of the Target Grammatical Structures in Use: -Use of Zero Conditional: Describing general truths, facts, or habitual actions that are always true if certain conditions are fulfilled. -Use of Conditional 1: Describing possible or likely outcomes in the future based on a condition being fulfilled. Use of “Unless”: Expressing a condition in a negative form indicating something will happen only if the condition is not fulfilled. Use of “If”: Introducing a condition to describe potential actions, situations, or consequences, often expressing possibility or uncertainty. Functions of the Background Grammatical Structures in Use: -Use of the Simple Future Tense: Describing predictions for the future. *About “Background Grammatical Structures in Use”: The “Background Grammatical Structures” in this section are not only revisional but also serve as contextual support and contribute to meaning-making. They are intended to be used within the theme to help students grasp the meaning of the language constructed through the use of “Target Grammatical Structures” without being explicitly taught. These structures are not considered “Target Grammatical Structures” themselves rather they function as a part of the facilitation process, supporting both the target forms and the contexts in which they are used. They provide opportunities for learning through revised and scaffolded language. Target Social Language Expressions in Use: Big as Jupiter, small as Mercury! Blue like the oceans, green like the trees! Home is here Earth is! The sun is burning today! Target Phonological Sounds in Use: Vowel: i, Consonant: j Vowel: i: (/aı/, /ı/, /i:/) Consonants: j: (/dʒeɪ/, /dʒ/) *No pronunciation symbols will be included in any material written for the pupils, (only) the sounds will be practised through pronunciation activities in the theme.

ENG.5.8.L1.

Students can get ready for the listening/watching-comprehension process for the current content on “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” carefully.

ENG.5.8.L2.

Students can bring information about the current content on “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” together through significant details and main components while listening (to)/watching it.

ENG.5.8.L3.

Students can make meaning of/derive meaning from the current content on “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” through significant details by listening (to)/watching it carefully.

ENG.5.8.L4.

Students can convey their knowledge, experience, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully about the whole listening/watching-comprehension process in relation to the current content on “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions”

ENG.5.8.P1.

Students can select and use the target phonological elements of the current content about “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” accurately, authentically, and naturally through spontaneous decision-making processes and use it in an appropriate and effective way when communicating with others.

ENG.5.8.R1.

Students can get ready for the reading-comprehension process about the current content on “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions”.

ENG.5.8.R2.

Students can bring information about the current content on “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” through skimming (looking quickly at) the audio-visual elements and reading the content very quickly.

ENG.5.8.R3.

Students can make meaning of / derive meaning from the current content about “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” by reading it carefully.

ENG.5.8.R4.

Students can convey their knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings related to the reading-comprehension process about the current content, “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” in relation to themselves or others, both individually and/or with others.

ENG.5.8.V1.

Students can select and use the target vocabulary of the current content about “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” accurately, authentically, spontaneously, and naturally and use it appropriately and effectively when communicating with others.

ENG.5.8.G1.

Students can select and use the target grammatical elements of the current content about “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” accurately, authentically, spontaneously, and naturally and use it appropriately and effectively when communicating with others.

ENG.5.8.W1.

Students can get ready for the writing-expression process about the current content on “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions”.

ENG.5.8.W2.

Students can understand the model/example for the writing task about the current content on “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions”.

ENG.5.8.W3.

Students can organise a content for the assigned writing task on the current content “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” based on the model/example provided.

ENG.5.8.W4.

Students can individually construct/form content for the assigned writing task on the current content “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions”.

ENG.5.8.W5.

Students can reorganise (reconstruct) and use information in the new written tasks about the “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” to communicate with other people.

ENG.5.8.W6.

Students can reflect on their knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings related to the writing-expression process about the current content, “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” in relation to themselves or others, both individually and/or with others.

ENG.5.8.S1.

Students can get ready for speaking-expression process about the current content on “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions”.

ENG.5.8.S2.

Students can use the model/example for producing verbal content about the current content on “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions”.

ENG.5.8.S3.

Students can organise a new verbal content on “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” by speaking accurately, efficiently, and authentically.

ENG.5.8.S4.

Students can construct a new verbal content on “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” by speaking accurately, efficiently, and authentically.

ENG.5.8.S5.

Students can reorganise (reconstruct) and use information about the “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” to communicate with other people.

ENG.5.8.S6.

Students can convey their knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings related to the speaking-expression process about the current content, “life in the universe with planets in the solar system; facts about planets; earth as a planet; extreme weather conditions” to communicate with other people in relation to themselves or others, both individually and/or with others.

ENG.5.8.L1.
a)Students activate their pre-existing knowledge and experience related to the current theme and content by recalling their background knowledge imaginatively in her/his own language without speaking it.
b)Students identify significant relationships between their pre-existing knowledge and experiences and the clues to the current content without translation.
c)Students make predictions about the current content on “life in the universe” by using the relationships that they recognised accurately by looking at the provided realia, pictures, and context.
d)Students make predictions about the current content based on the surrounding audio/visual elements in relation to the current theme. ENG.5.8.L2.
a)Students comprehend the topic of the current content by listening (to)/watching it as a whole.
b)Students recognise the significant details and components within the whole current content by listening (to) and watching it again in a careful manner. ENG.5.8.L3.
a)Students check any initial predictions related to the current content by being aware of the commonalities between self-predictions and clues provided as visuals surrounding the current content.
b)Students make important and necessary classifications in the current content that help them to understand it better with details.
c)Students make important and necessary comparisons in the current content that help them to understand it better with details.
d)Students recognise significant horizontal/vertical/spiral relationships (if any) within the generally perceived current content with the help of classifications and comparisons made earlier.
e)Students make significant inferences that contribute to the understanding of the meaning of the generally perceived current content.
f)Students construct the meaning of the current content in detail through the classifications/comparisons/inferences made earlier in relation to it.
g)Students internalise the current content in an individualised and appropriate way according to age and language level. ENG.5.8.L4.
a)Students convey their personal knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully in relation to the listening/watching-comprehension process about the currentcontent.
b)Students convey their personal knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully in relation to the listening/watching-comprehension process about the current content by sharing them with others. ENG.5.8.P1.
a)Students listen to the current content by paying attention to the target phonological aspects including pronunciation and intonation of utterances.
b)Students reinforce the target phonological elements by repeating them after the source several times as a whole class, in groups, and individually.
c)Students recognise the target phonological elements of the current content when they are heard in different contexts.
d)Students recognise target phonological elements specific to the current content when they are heard in different contexts and use them accurately, authentically, and naturally through spontaneous decision-making processes.
e)Students use the target theme-specific phonological elements of the current content appropriately, spontaneously, and effectively when communicating with others. ENG.5.8.R1.
a)Students activate their pre-existing knowledge and past experiences related to the current theme and content efficiently.
b)Students recognise significant relationships between their pre-existing knowledge, past experiences, and clues to the current content.
c)Students make significant preliminary predictions about the current content based on recognised relationships.
d)Students make detailed predictions about the current content by exploring the audio-visual clues surrounding it. ENG.5.8.R2.
a)Students review the current content by looking at the surrounding audio/visual materials to identify what it is about in general through skimming.
b)Students read the current content to scan the major components silently and quickly with the help of the clues provided.
c)Students carefully read the current content silently and carefully to find significant details and components belonging to the theme. ENG.5.8.R3.
a)Students carefully check the current content in detail for the accuracy of initial and detailed predictions that are made earlier.
b)Students classify the significant elements of the current content that contribute to the perception of the content in a meaningful way.
c)Students compare significant elements of the current content that contribute to the perception of the content in a meaningful way.
d)Students recognise significant horizontal/vertical/spiral relationships within the current content that contribute to the perception of the content in a meaningful way.
e)Students make meaningful inferences from the information in the current content by examining it carefully.
f)Students internalise the information in the current content in an individualised and appropriate way according to age and language level. ENG.5.8.R4.
a)Students convey individually the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings that have been carefully examined in relation to the current reading-comprehension content and process.
b)Students convey the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings that have been carefully examined in relation to the current reading-comprehension content and process by sharing them with others.
c)Students produce new products related to the current reading-comprehension content and process by revising their personal work carefully after participating in reflective activities. ENG.5.8.V1.
a)Students guess the main topic of the current content from the audio/visual/written elements (e.g. sound, voices, scenes, written words) in the contextual material by listening (to)/watching/reading it several times for recognition.
b)Students recognise sub-themes/key components of the target words to which they belong in the current content by scanning.
c)Students recognise the target words related to the main components of the current content with the help of the audio/visual/written elements and other clues.
d)Students repeat aloud the relevant target key components and target vocabulary in the current content with the whole class, in groups, and then individually together with or after listening (to)/watching/reading the source material.
e)Students recognise the use of target words and expressions in the current content by making various guesses with the help of supplementary elements.
f)Students make context-appropriate selections automatically by associating target words with their pre-existing conceptual meanings in the mind without analysing their contextual meaning in detail.
g)Students use the target words spontaneously and appropriately in different communicative contexts by being aware of their differences when communicating with others. ENG.5.8.G1.
a)Students become familiar with the current content by listening (to)/watching/reading it a few times attentively.
b)Students listen (to)/watch/read the same content, attentively and mindfully, including the use of target grammatical chunks/items presented verbally in context with the help of body language.
c)Students verbally and automatically repeat simple and meaningful clauses/sentences containing target grammatical chunks/items that they have noticed in the current content that they have heard/viewed/read without explicit knowledge of the rules.
d)Students act out physically the clauses/sentences containing the target grammatical chunks/items in the current content heard/viewed/read by repeating them several times without knowing, analysing, and thinking about their rules.
e)Students see and read the example sentences containing target grammatical chunks/items provided for language awareness carefully.
f)Students gain awareness of clauses/sentences that contain target grammatical chunks/items that are presented for the purpose of raising language awareness.
g)Students recognise the clauses/sentences containing the target grammatical chunks/items when they encounter them by seeing and/or hearing them in different contexts.
h)Students use the recognised target grammatical chunks/items naturally, authentically, and automatically in new contextual tasks and activities without analysing their rules.
i)Students produce new and meaningful verbal/written content about the current theme by using the target grammatical chunks/items in meaningful tasks without knowing and analysing their rules.
j)Students use the target language chunks/items authentically, automatically, and naturally in communication processes without analysing their rules in meaningful contexts. ENG.5.8.W1.
a)Students relate their pre-existing knowledge and experience used in the initial processes of writing-expression skills to the current content by activating them in relation with the current content.
b)Students understand what the writing task and its content are in relation to the current content correctly by making use of their pre-existing knowledge and experience as guided and assigned. ENG.5.8.W2.
a)Students understand the components and details of the content in the provided model/sample which is displayed as a guide, by examining it carefully. ENG.5.8.W3.
a)Students conduct preliminary research for a prepared writing situation according to the current content appropriate to the assigned writing type, age, and language level.
b)Students develop a simple draft for a prepared/or unprepared writing task about the current content appropriate to the assigned writing type, age, and language level.
c)Students organise and/or produce materials relevant to the content for a prepared/unprepared writing task, appropriate to the assigned writing type, age, and language level. ENG.5.8.W4.
a)Students present appropriate and accurate materials for a prepared and/or unprepared writing task about the current theme according to the assigned writing type, age, and language level.
b)Students use appropriate discourse forms, styles, and rules relevant to the assigned writing type for a prepared and/or unprepared writing task.
c)Students use target words and grammatical language chunks/items accurately and appropriately for a prepared and/or unprepared writing task about the current content by selecting them according to the assigned writing type, age, and language level.
d)Students express important messages in the written current content to the reader accurately and appropriately for a prepared and/or unprepared writing task. ENG.5.8.W5.
a)Students use the information in the current content or similar information in a different content by internalising and selecting it individually and reorganising it as required and meaningfully in different contexts.
b)Students exchange information/ideas in written communication by sharing reconstructed meaningful knowledge meaningfully with others. ENG.5.8.W6.
a)Students convey individually the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings reviewed in relation to the current writing-expression content and process.
b)Students share the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings reviewed in relation to the writing-expression process about the current content with others.
c)Students produce new written products related to the current writing-expression content and process by revising their personal work carefully after participating in reflective activities. ENG.5.8.S1.
a)Students make connections with the current content by activating their pre-existing knowledge and experiences that they have recalled in the listening (to)/watching/reading sections previously. ENG.5.8.S2.
a)Students listen (to)/watch/read the model/example for the current content with the help of audio/visual/written elements. ENG.5.8.S3.
a)Students recognise what form and type of content is expected and assigned for prepared/unprepared speaking situations based on audio/visual/written content as provided in the model/example.
b)Students organise the content for prepared/unprepared speaking situations in an appropriate and accurate way as they have heard/seen/read in the model/example.
c)Students develop a draft for prepared/unprepared speaking situations, appropriate to the age and language level as presented in the model/sample content.
d)Students organise supplementary audio/visual/written materials for prepared/or unprepared speaking situations, appropriate to age and language level, as provided in the model/sample content.
e)Students organise the information about the current content to be presented for prepared/or unprepared speaking situations in an appropriate way as required. ENG.5.8.S4.
a)Students use target pronunciation, vocabulary, language chunks/items, and forms of discourse related to the current content effectively by selecting them accurately and appropriately for prepared/unprepared speaking situations.
b)Students present individually prepared content in an accurate and efficient way as presented in the model/example for prepared speaking situations clearly, efficiently, and appropriately.
c)Students present individually prepared information in an accurate and efficient way as presented in the model/example for unprepared speaking situations.
d)Students express the message about the current content clearly to the reader by using all supplementary elements and body language in an appropriate and accurate way in context for prepared and/or unprepared speaking situations. ENG.5.8.S5.
a)Students use the information presented in the current content by reorganising it appropriately, efficiently, individually, and verbally in different contexts.
b)Students engage in appropriate and efficient verbal communication by sharing the reconstructed meaningful information about the current content with others. ENG.5.8.S6.
a)Students convey individually the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully in relation to the current speaking-expression content and process.
b)Students share the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully in relation to the speaking-expression process about the current content with others.

SELS1.1. Self-Awareness Skill SELS1.2. Self-Regulation Skill SELS1.3. SelfReflection Skill SELS2.1. Communication Skill SELS2.2. Cooperation Skill SELS2.3. Social Awareness Skill SELS3.1 Adaptability Skill SELS3.2 Flexibility Skill SELS3.3. Responsible Decision-Making Skill

LS1. Information Literacy LS2. Digital Literacy LS4. Visual Literacy LS5.Cultural Literacy LS6. Civic Literacy LS7. Data Literacy LS8. Sustainability Literacy LS9. Art Literacy

V3. Diligence V4. Friendship V5. Sensitivity V6. Honesty V7. Aesthetics V9.Compassion V10. Modesty V12. Patience V16. Responsibility V18. Cleanliness V20. Benevolence

Students will prepare a poster about the planets in the solar system. First, they will select a planet and try to find interesting facts about that planet’s size, temperature, and important and different features. Then they will draw the planet on a piece of paper (or digitally) and write a few sentences about that planet such as “Jupiter has 95 moons!’’. They may use drawings or pictures. Finally, they will make presentations by showing their posters in the class. The assignment will be evaluated by using a rubric scheme, a rating scale, and/or a marking scheme.

Sub-themes: “Animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature”. Target Vocabulary in Use (with revisional vocabulary): Vocabulary for animals and natural habitats: Land habitats: Nouns: A rainforest, a desert, a grassland, a savannah, a temperate forest, a tropical forest, a mountain. Water habitats: Nouns: The Arctic, the ocean, a lake, a wetland, the sea, the sky, ice, temperature, sand, storm, mud, wind. Adjectives: Hot, cold, cool, dry, wild, high, wide, endangered, warm, wet, magical. Animals: Nouns: A bird, a bear, a bee, a camel, a dolphin, a duck, an elephant, a fish, a frog, an insect, a monkey, a parrot, a rabbit, a snake, a tiger, a whale. Verbs: To kill, to protect, to blow, to destroy, to feed, to exist, to reach, to fly, to swim, to jump, to chirp, to hunt, to cut down. Vocabulary for daily activities and nature: Nouns: a storm. Verbs: To collect, to enjoy the view, to feed, to fish, to have a picnic, to plant, to pick, to recycle, to save, to swing, to blow Vocabulary for nature/outdoor activities: Nouns-Gerunds: Hiking, jogging, swimming, sunbathing, climbing. Target Grammatical Structures in Use: -The Past Progressive Tense: (Positive, Negative, Interrogative): (The bear was swimming in the river in the morning.) -The Past Progressive Tense vs The Simple Past Tense: (The dolphin was jumping out of the water in the ocean when the rabbit jumped quickly away from the grassland.) Modals: (Positive, Negative, Interrogative): -”Could” (Ability in The Past): (The butterfly could fly across the desert.) - “Could” (Polite Requests): (Could you help me plant seeds in the garden?) - “Should” For Advice: (You should feed the fish in the pond every day.) -Wh-Questions: (Where do the elephants usually walk in the savannah?) -Modal “Will” for Help: (I will help you cut the grass around the mountain trail.) - “Need & Needn’t” (Necessity): (You need to collect rainwater to water plants in the desert. We needn’t worry about sandstorms in the grassland.) Background Grammatical Language Structures in Use: -The Simple Past Tense: (The elephants left the savannah last year.) Function of the Grammatical Structures in Use: -Use of the Past Progressive Tense: Describing ongoing or interrupted actions in the past; setting the background for a narrative. -Use of the Past Progressive versus The Simple Past Tense: Contrasting an ongoing action with a completed action in the past; showing which action was in progress when another action occurred. -Use of Modal “Could” for Ability in the Past: Describing abilities or possibilities in the past; expressing what someone was capable of doing. -Use of Modal “Could” for Polite Requests: Showing politeness and indirectness in making requests or asking for favours. -Use of Modal “Should” for Advice: Giving recommendations, suggestions and/or expressing opinions about what is appropriate or advisable. -Use of Modal “Will” for help: Describing assistance or making promises related to future actions. -“Wh-questions”: Expressing curiosity, seeking specific information about time, place, reason, or manner. -Use of Modal “Will” for Help: Indicating future intentions, offers, promises, and/or willingness to assist. -Use of Modal “Need & Needn’t” (Necessity): Expressing necessity, obligation, and/or the lack of requirement or need. Functions of the Target Grammatical Structures: -Use of the Simple Past Tense: Describing events and happenings in the past. *About “Background Grammatical Structures in Use”: The “Background Grammatical Structures” in this section are not only revisional but also serve as contextual support and contribute to meaning-making. They are intended to be used within the theme to help students grasp the meaning of the language constructed through the use of “Target Grammatical Structures” without being explicitly taught. These structures are not considered “Target Grammatical Structures” themselves rather they function as a part of the facilitation process, supporting both the target forms and the contexts in which they are used. They provide opportunities for learning through revised and scaffolded language. Target Social Language Expressions in Use: Animals are all around us! Pick up litter! Use less energy! Plant trees! Save water! Plant the seeds for a better future! Target Phonological Sounds in Use: Consonants: g, h Consonants: g: (/g/, /dʒ/, silent /g/); h: (/h/), silent /h/); *No pronunciation symbols will be included in any material written for the pupils, (only) the sounds will be practised through pronunciation activities in the theme.

ENG.5.7.L1.

Students can get ready for the listening/watching-comprehension process for the current content on “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” carefully.

ENG.5.7.L2.

Students can bring information about the current content on “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” together through significant details and main components while listening (to)/watching it.

ENG.5.7.L3.

Students can make meaning of/derive meaning from the current content on “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” through significant details by listening (to)/watching it carefully.

ENG.5.7.L4.

Students can convey their knowledge, experience, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully about the whole listening/watching-comprehension process in relation to the current content on “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature”.

ENG.5.7.P1.

Students can select and use the target phonological elements of the current content about “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” accurately, authentically, and naturally through spontaneous decision-making processes and use it in an appropriate and effective way when communicating with others.

ENG.5.7.R1.

Students can get ready for the reading-comprehension process about the current content on “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature”.

ENG.5.7.R2.

Students can bring information about the current content on “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” through skimming (looking quickly at) the audio-visual elements and reading the content very quickly.

ENG.5.7.R3.

Students can make meaning of / derive meaning from the current content about “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” by reading it carefully.

ENG.5.7.R4.

Students can convey their knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings related to the reading-comprehension process about the current content, “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” in relation to themselves or others, both individually and/or with others.

ENG.5.7.V1.

Students can select and use the target vocabulary of the current content about “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” accurately, authentically, spontaneously, and naturally and use it appropriately and effectively when communicating with others.

ENG.5.7.G1.

Students can select and use the target grammatical elements of the current content about “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” accurately, authentically, spontaneously, and naturally and use it appropriately and effectively when communicating with others.

ENG.5.7.W1.

Students can get ready for the writing-expression process about the current content on “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature”.

ENG.5.7.W2.

Students can understand the model/example for the writing task about the current ontent on “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature”.

ENG.5.7.W3.

Students can organise a content for the assigned writing task on the current content “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” based on the model/example provided.

ENG.5.7.W4.

Students can individually construct/form content for the assigned writing task on the current content “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; ctivities in nature”.

ENG.5.7.W5.

Students can reorganise (reconstruct) and use information in the new written tasks about the “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” to communicate with other people.

ENG.5.7.W6.

Students can reflect on their knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings related to the writing-expression process about the current content, “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” in relation to themselves or others, both individually and/or with others.

ENG.5.7.S1.

Students can get ready for speaking-expression process about the current content on “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature”.

ENG.5.7.S2.

Students can use the model/example for producing verbal content about the current content on “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature”.

ENG.5.7.S3.

Students can organise a new verbal content on “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” by speaking accurately, efficiently, and authentically.

ENG.5.7.S4.

Students can construct a new verbal content on “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” by speaking accurately, efficiently, and authentically.

ENG.5.7.S5.

Students can reorganise (reconstruct) and use information about the “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” to communicate with other people.

ENG.5.7.S6.

Students can convey their knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings related to the peaking-expression process about the current content, “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” to communicate with other people in relation to themselves or others, both individually and/or with others.

ENG.5.7.L1.
a)Students activate their pre-existing knowledge and experience related to the current themeand content by recalling their background knowledge imaginatively in her/his own language without speaking it.
b)Students identify significant relationships between their pre-existing knowledge and experiences and the clues to the current content without translation.
c)Students make predictions about the current content on “life in nature” by using the relationships that they recognised accurately by looking at the provided realia, pictures, and context.
d)Students make predictions about the current content based on the surrounding audio/visual elements in relation to the current theme. ENG.5.7.L2.
a)Students comprehend the topic of the current content by listening (to)/watching it as a whole.
b)Students recognise the significant details and components within the whole current content by listening (to) and watching it again in a careful manner. ENG.5.7.L3.
a)Students check any initial predictions related to the current content by being aware of the commonalities between self-predictions and clues provided as visuals surrounding the current content.
b)Students make important and necessary classifications in the current content that help them to understand it better with details.
c)Students make important and necessary comparisons in the current content that help them to understand it better with details.
d)Students recognise significant horizontal/vertical/spiral relationships (if any) within the generally perceived current content with the help of classifications and comparisons made earlier.
e)Students make significant inferences that contribute to the understanding of the meaning of the generally perceived current content.
f)Students construct the meaning of the current content in detail through the classifications/comparisons/inferences made earlier in relation to it.
g)Students internalise the current content in an individualised and appropriate way according to age and language level. ENG.5.7.L4.
a)Students convey their personal knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully in relation to the listening/watching-comprehension process about the current content.
b)Students convey their personal knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully in relation to the listening/watching-comprehension process about the current content by sharing them with others. ENG.5.7.P1.
a)Students listen to the current content by paying attention to the target phonological aspects including pronunciation and intonation of utterances.
b)Students reinforce the target phonological elements by repeating them after the source several times as a whole class, in groups, and individually.
c)Students recognise the target phonological elements of the current content when they are heard in different contexts.
d)Students recognise target phonological elements specific to the current content when they are heard in different contexts and use them accurately, authentically, and naturally through spontaneous decision-making processes.
e)Students use the target theme-specific phonological elements of the current content appropriately, spontaneously and effectively when communicating with others. ENG.5.7.R1.
a)Students activate their pre-existing knowledge and past experiences related to the current theme and content efficiently.
b)Students recognise significant relationships between their pre-existing knowledge, past experiences, and clues to the current content.
c)Students make significant preliminary predictions about the current content based on recognised relationships.
d)Students make detailed predictions about the current content by exploring the audio-visual clues surrounding it. ENG.5.7.R2.
a)Students review the current content by looking at the surrounding audio/visual materials to identify what it is about in general through skimming.
b)Students read the current content to scan the major components silently and quickly with the help of the clues provided.
c)Students carefully read the current content silently and carefully to find significant details and components belonging to the theme. ENG.5.7.R3.
a)Students carefully check the current content in detail for the accuracy of initial and detailed predictions that are made earlier.
b)Students classify the significant elements of the current content that contribute to the perception of the content in a meaningful way.
c)Students compare significant elements of the current content that contribute to the perception of the content in a meaningful way.
d)Students recognise significant horizontal/vertical/spiral relationships within the current content that contribute to the perception of the content in a meaningful way.
e)Students make meaningful inferences from the information in the current content by examining it carefully.
f)Students internalise the information in the current content in an individualised and appropriate way according to age and language level. ENG.5.7.R4.
a)Students convey individually the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings that have been carefully examined in relation to the current reading-comprehension content and process.
b)Students convey the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings that have been carefully examined in relation to the current reading-comprehension content and process by sharing them with others.
c)Students produce new products related to the current reading-comprehension content and process by revising their personal work carefully after participating in reflective activities. ENG.5.7.V1.
a)Students guess the main topic of the current content from the audio/visual/written elements (e.g. sound, voices, scenes, written words) in the contextual material by listening (to)/watching/reading it several times for recognition.
b)Students recognise sub-themes/key components of the target words to which they belong in the current content by scanning.
c)Students recognise the target words related to the main components of the current content with the help of the audio/visual/written elements and other clues.
d)Students repeat aloud the relevant target key components and target vocabulary in the current content with the whole class, in groups, and then individually together with or after listening (to)/watching/reading the source material.
e)Students recognise the use of target words and expressions in the current content by making various guesses with the help of supplementary elements.
f)Students make context-appropriate selections automatically by associating target words with their pre-existing conceptual meanings in the mind without analysing their contextual meaning in detail.
g)Students use the target words spontaneously and appropriately in different communicative contexts by being aware of their differences when communicating with others. ENG.5.7.G1.
a)Students become familiar with the current content by listening (to)/watching/reading it a few times attentively.
b)Students listen (to)/watch/read the same content, attentively and mindfully, including the use of target grammatical chunks/items presented verbally in context with the help of body language.
c)Students verbally and automatically repeat simple and meaningful clauses/sentences containing target grammatical chunks/items that they have noticed in the current content that they have heard/viewed/read without explicit knowledge of the rules.
d)Students act out physically the clauses/sentences containing the target grammatical chunks/items in the current content heard/viewed/read by repeating them several times without knowing, analysing, and thinking about their rules.
e)Students see and read the example sentences containing target grammatical chunks/items provided for language awareness carefully.
f)Students gain awareness of clauses/sentences that contain target grammatical chunks/items that are presented for the purpose of raising language awareness.
g)Students recognise the clauses/sentences containing the target grammatical chunks/items when they encounter them by seeing and/or hearing them in different contexts.
h)Students use the recognised target grammatical chunks/items naturally, authentically, and automatically in new contextual tasks and activities without analysing their rules.
i)Students produce new and meaningful verbal/written content about the current theme by using the target grammatical chunks/items in meaningful tasks without knowing and analysing their rules.
j)Students use the target language chunks/items authentically, automatically, and naturally in communication processes without analysing their rules in meaningful contexts. ENG.5.7.W1.
a)Students relate their pre-existing knowledge and experience used in the initial processes of writing-expression skills to the current content by activating them in relation with the current content.
b)Students understand what the writing task and its content are in relation to the current content correctly by making use of their pre-existing knowledge and experience as guided and assigned. ENG.5.7.W2.
a)Students understand the components and details of the content in the provided model/sample which is displayed as a guide, by examining it carefully. ENG.5.7.W3.
a)Students conduct preliminary research for a prepared writing situation according to the current content appropriate to the assigned writing type, age, and language level.
b)Students develop a simple draft for a prepared/or unprepared writing task about the current content appropriate to the assigned writing type, age, and language level.
c)Students organise and/or produce materials relevant to the content for a prepared/unprepared writing task, appropriate to the assigned writing type, age, and language level. ENG.5.7.W4.
a)Students present appropriate and accurate materials for a prepared and/or unprepared writing task about the current theme according to the assigned writing type, age, and language level.
b)Students use appropriate discourse forms, styles, and rules relevant to the assigned writing type for a prepared and/or unprepared writing task.
c)Students use target words and grammatical language chunks/items accurately and appropriately for a prepared and/or unprepared writing task about the current content by selecting them according to the assigned writing type, age, and language level.
d)Students express important messages in the written current content to the reader accurately and appropriately for a prepared and/or unprepared writing task. ENG.5.7.W5.
a)Students use the information in the current content or similar information in a different content by internalising and selecting it individually and reorganising it as required and meaningfully in different contexts.
b)Students exchange information/ideas in written communication by sharing reconstructed meaningful knowledge meaningfully with others. ENG.5.7.W6.
a)Students convey individually the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings reviewed in relation to the current writing-expression content and process.
b)Students share the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings reviewed in relation to the writing-expression process about the current content with others.
c)Students produce new written products related to the current writing-expression content and process by revising their personal work carefully after participating in reflective activities. ENG.5.7.S1.
a)Students make connections with the current content by activating their pre-existing knowledge and experiences that they have recalled in the listening (to)/watching/reading sections previously. ENG.5.7.S2.
a)Students listen (to)/watch/read the model/example for the current content with the help of audio/visual/written elements. ENG.5.7.S3.
a)Students recognise what form and type of content is expected and assigned for prepared/unprepared speaking situations based on audio/visual/written content as provided in the model/example.
b)Students organise the content for prepared/unprepared speaking situations in an appropriate and accurate way as they have heard/seen/read in the model/example.
c)Students develop a draft for prepared/unprepared speaking situations, appropriate to the age and language level as presented in the model/sample content.
d)Students organise supplementary audio/visual/written materials for prepared/or unprepared speaking situations, appropriate to age and language level, as provided in the model/sample content.
e)Students organise the information about the current content to be presented for prepared/or unprepared speaking situations in an appropriate way as required. ENG.5.7.S4.
a)Students use target pronunciation, vocabulary, language chunks/items, and forms of discourse related to the current content effectively by selecting them accurately and appropriately for prepared/unprepared speaking situations.
b)Students present individually prepared content in an accurate and efficient way as presented in the model/example for prepared speaking situations clearly, efficiently, and appropriately.
c)Students present individually prepared information in an accurate and efficient way as presented in the model/example for unprepared speaking situations.
d)Students express the message about the current content clearly to the reader by using all supplementary elements and body language in an appropriate and accurate way in context for prepared and/or unprepared speaking situations. ENG.5.7.S5.
a)Students use the information presented in the current content by reorganising it appropriately, efficiently, individually, and verbally in different contexts.
b)Students engage in appropriate and efficient verbal communication by sharing the reconstructed meaningful information about the current content with others. ENG.5.7.S6.
a)Students convey individually the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully in relation to the current speaking-expression content and process.
b)Students share the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully in relation to the speaking-expression process about the current content with others.

SELS1.1. Self-Awareness Skill SELS1.2. Self-Regulation Skill SELS1.3. SelfReflection Skill SELS2.1. Communication Skill SELS2.2. Cooperation Skill SELS2.3. Social Awareness Skill SELS3.1 Adaptability Skill SELS3.2 Flexibility Skill SELS3.3. Responsible Decision-Making Skill

LS1. Information Literacy LS2. Digital Literacy LS4. Visual Literacy LS5.Cultural Literacy LS6. Civic Literacy LS8. Sustainability Literacy LS9. Art Literacy

V3. Diligence V4. Friendship V5. Sensitivity V6. Honesty V7. Aesthetics V9. Compassion V10. Modesty V12. Patience V13. Healthy Living V16. Responsibility V20. Benevolence

Students will imagine they are nature explorers and will write a journal/blog about a day they spent in nature. They will include the animals they saw and their habitats, like birds in trees or fish in a river. They will talk about some daily activities they did such as gardening, planting flowers, and/ or growing vegetables. They will also describe any fun activities they enjoyed in nature, like hiking, fishing, or having a picnic. Students will use at least five different animals and five nature-related activities in their journal/blog. Additionally, they will draw a picture of their favourite moment in nature and explain it in a few sentences. The assignment will be evaluated by using a rubric scheme, a rating scale, and/or a marking scheme.

SEMESTER: January 19 - 30

SEMESTER: January 19 - 30

SEMESTER: January 19
-30

SEMESTER: January 19 - 30

SEMESTER: January 19 - 30

SEMESTER: January 19 - 30

SEMESTER: January 19 - 30

SEMESTER: January 19 - 30

SEMESTER: January 19 - 30

SEMESTER: January 19
-30

SEMESTER: January 19 - 30

SEMESTER: January 19 - 30

SEMESTER: January 19 - 30

SEMESTER: January 19 - 30

Sub-themes: “Animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature”. Target Vocabulary in Use (with revisional vocabulary): Vocabulary for animals and natural habitats: Land habitats: Nouns: A rainforest, a desert, a grassland, a savannah, a temperate forest, a tropical forest, a mountain. Water habitats: Nouns: The Arctic, the ocean, a lake, a wetland, the sea, the sky, ice, temperature, sand, storm, mud, wind. Adjectives: Hot, cold, cool, dry, wild, high, wide, endangered, warm, wet, magical. Animals: Nouns: A bird, a bear, a bee, a camel, a dolphin, a duck, an elephant, a fish, a frog, an insect, a monkey, a parrot, a rabbit, a snake, a tiger, a whale. Verbs: To kill, to protect, to blow, to destroy, to feed, to exist, to reach, to fly, to swim, to jump, to chirp, to hunt, to cut down. Vocabulary for daily activities and nature: Nouns: a storm. Verbs: To collect, to enjoy the view, to feed, to fish, to have a picnic, to plant, to pick, to recycle, to save, to swing, to blow Vocabulary for nature/outdoor activities: Nouns-Gerunds: Hiking, jogging, swimming, sunbathing, climbing. Target Grammatical Structures in Use: -The Past Progressive Tense: (Positive, Negative, Interrogative): (The bear was swimming in the river in the morning.) -The Past Progressive Tense vs The Simple Past Tense: (The dolphin was jumping out of the water in the ocean when the rabbit jumped quickly away from the grassland.) Modals: (Positive, Negative, Interrogative): -”Could” (Ability in The Past): (The butterfly could fly across the desert.) - “Could” (Polite Requests): (Could you help me plant seeds in the garden?) - “Should” For Advice: (You should feed the fish in the pond every day.) -Wh-Questions: (Where do the elephants usually walk in the savannah?) -Modal “Will” for Help: (I will help you cut the grass around the mountain trail.) - “Need & Needn’t” (Necessity): (You need to collect rainwater to water plants in the desert. We needn’t worry about sandstorms in the grassland.) Background Grammatical Language Structures in Use: -The Simple Past Tense: (The elephants left the savannah last year.) Function of the Grammatical Structures in Use: -Use of the Past Progressive Tense: Describing ongoing or interrupted actions in the past; setting the background for a narrative. -Use of the Past Progressive versus The Simple Past Tense: Contrasting an ongoing action with a completed action in the past; showing which action was in progress when another action occurred. -Use of Modal “Could” for Ability in the Past: Describing abilities or possibilities in the past; expressing what someone was capable of doing. -Use of Modal “Could” for Polite Requests: Showing politeness and indirectness in making requests or asking for favours. -Use of Modal “Should” for Advice: Giving recommendations, suggestions and/or expressing opinions about what is appropriate or advisable. -Use of Modal “Will” for help: Describing assistance or making promises related to future actions. -“Wh-questions”: Expressing curiosity, seeking specific information about time, place, reason, or manner. -Use of Modal “Will” for Help: Indicating future intentions, offers, promises, and/or willingness to assist. -Use of Modal “Need & Needn’t” (Necessity): Expressing necessity, obligation, and/or the lack of requirement or need. Functions of the Target Grammatical Structures: -Use of the Simple Past Tense: Describing events and happenings in the past. *About “Background Grammatical Structures in Use”: The “Background Grammatical Structures” in this section are not only revisional but also serve as contextual support and contribute to meaning-making. They are intended to be used within the theme to help students grasp the meaning of the language constructed through the use of “Target Grammatical Structures” without being explicitly taught. These structures are not considered “Target Grammatical Structures” themselves rather they function as a part of the facilitation process, supporting both the target forms and the contexts in which they are used. They provide opportunities for learning through revised and scaffolded language. Target Social Language Expressions in Use: Animals are all around us! Pick up litter! Use less energy! Plant trees! Save water! Plant the seeds for a better future! Target Phonological Sounds in Use: Consonants: g, h Consonants: g: (/g/, /dʒ/, silent /g/); h: (/h/), silent /h/); *No pronunciation symbols will be included in any material written for the pupils, (only) the sounds will be practised through pronunciation activities in the theme.

ENG.5.7.L1.

Students can get ready for the listening/watching-comprehension process for the current content on “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” carefully.

ENG.5.7.L2.

Students can bring information about the current content on “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” together through significant details and main components while listening (to)/watching it.

ENG.5.7.L3.

Students can make meaning of/derive meaning from the current content on “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” through significant details by listening (to)/watching it carefully.

ENG.5.7.L4.

Students can convey their knowledge, experience, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully about the whole listening/watching-comprehension process in relation to the current content on “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature”.

ENG.5.7.P1.

Students can select and use the target phonological elements of the current content about “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” accurately, authentically, and naturally through spontaneous decision-making processes and use it in an appropriate and effective way when communicating with others.

ENG.5.7.R1.

Students can get ready for the reading-comprehension process about the current content on “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature”.

ENG.5.7.R2.

Students can bring information about the current content on “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” through skimming (looking quickly at) the audio-visual elements and reading the content very quickly.

ENG.5.7.R3.

Students can make meaning of / derive meaning from the current content about “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” by reading it carefully.

ENG.5.7.R4.

Students can convey their knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings related to the reading-comprehension process about the current content, “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” in relation to themselves or others, both individually and/or with others.

ENG.5.7.V1.

Students can select and use the target vocabulary of the current content about “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” accurately, authentically, spontaneously, and naturally and use it appropriately and effectively when communicating with others.

ENG.5.7.G1.

Students can select and use the target grammatical elements of the current content about “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” accurately, authentically, spontaneously, and naturally and use it appropriately and effectively when communicating with others.

ENG.5.7.W1.

Students can get ready for the writing-expression process about the current content on “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature”.

ENG.5.7.W2.

Students can understand the model/example for the writing task about the current ontent on “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature”.

ENG.5.7.W3.

Students can organise a content for the assigned writing task on the current content “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” based on the model/example provided.

ENG.5.7.W4.

Students can individually construct/form content for the assigned writing task on the current content “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; ctivities in nature”.

ENG.5.7.W5.

Students can reorganise (reconstruct) and use information in the new written tasks about the “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” to communicate with other people.

ENG.5.7.W6.

Students can reflect on their knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings related to the writing-expression process about the current content, “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” in relation to themselves or others, both individually and/or with others.

ENG.5.7.S1.

Students can get ready for speaking-expression process about the current content on “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature”.

ENG.5.7.S2.

Students can use the model/example for producing verbal content about the current content on “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature”.

ENG.5.7.S3.

Students can organise a new verbal content on “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” by speaking accurately, efficiently, and authentically.

ENG.5.7.S4.

Students can construct a new verbal content on “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” by speaking accurately, efficiently, and authentically.

ENG.5.7.S5.

Students can reorganise (reconstruct) and use information about the “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” to communicate with other people.

ENG.5.7.S6.

Students can convey their knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings related to the peaking-expression process about the current content, “life in nature with animals in nature and habitats; daily activities and nature; activities in nature” to communicate with other people in relation to themselves or others, both individually and/or with others.

ENG.5.7.L1.
a)Students activate their pre-existing knowledge and experience related to the current themeand content by recalling their background knowledge imaginatively in her/his own language without speaking it.
b)Students identify significant relationships between their pre-existing knowledge and experiences and the clues to the current content without translation.
c)Students make predictions about the current content on “life in nature” by using the relationships that they recognised accurately by looking at the provided realia, pictures, and context.
d)Students make predictions about the current content based on the surrounding audio/visual elements in relation to the current theme. ENG.5.7.L2.
a)Students comprehend the topic of the current content by listening (to)/watching it as a whole.
b)Students recognise the significant details and components within the whole current content by listening (to) and watching it again in a careful manner. ENG.5.7.L3.
a)Students check any initial predictions related to the current content by being aware of the commonalities between self-predictions and clues provided as visuals surrounding the current content.
b)Students make important and necessary classifications in the current content that help them to understand it better with details.
c)Students make important and necessary comparisons in the current content that help them to understand it better with details.
d)Students recognise significant horizontal/vertical/spiral relationships (if any) within the generally perceived current content with the help of classifications and comparisons made earlier.
e)Students make significant inferences that contribute to the understanding of the meaning of the generally perceived current content.
f)Students construct the meaning of the current content in detail through the classifications/comparisons/inferences made earlier in relation to it.
g)Students internalise the current content in an individualised and appropriate way according to age and language level. ENG.5.7.L4.
a)Students convey their personal knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully in relation to the listening/watching-comprehension process about the current content.
b)Students convey their personal knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully in relation to the listening/watching-comprehension process about the current content by sharing them with others. ENG.5.7.P1.
a)Students listen to the current content by paying attention to the target phonological aspects including pronunciation and intonation of utterances.
b)Students reinforce the target phonological elements by repeating them after the source several times as a whole class, in groups, and individually.
c)Students recognise the target phonological elements of the current content when they are heard in different contexts.
d)Students recognise target phonological elements specific to the current content when they are heard in different contexts and use them accurately, authentically, and naturally through spontaneous decision-making processes.
e)Students use the target theme-specific phonological elements of the current content appropriately, spontaneously and effectively when communicating with others. ENG.5.7.R1.
a)Students activate their pre-existing knowledge and past experiences related to the current theme and content efficiently.
b)Students recognise significant relationships between their pre-existing knowledge, past experiences, and clues to the current content.
c)Students make significant preliminary predictions about the current content based on recognised relationships.
d)Students make detailed predictions about the current content by exploring the audio-visual clues surrounding it. ENG.5.7.R2.
a)Students review the current content by looking at the surrounding audio/visual materials to identify what it is about in general through skimming.
b)Students read the current content to scan the major components silently and quickly with the help of the clues provided.
c)Students carefully read the current content silently and carefully to find significant details and components belonging to the theme. ENG.5.7.R3.
a)Students carefully check the current content in detail for the accuracy of initial and detailed predictions that are made earlier.
b)Students classify the significant elements of the current content that contribute to the perception of the content in a meaningful way.
c)Students compare significant elements of the current content that contribute to the perception of the content in a meaningful way.
d)Students recognise significant horizontal/vertical/spiral relationships within the current content that contribute to the perception of the content in a meaningful way.
e)Students make meaningful inferences from the information in the current content by examining it carefully.
f)Students internalise the information in the current content in an individualised and appropriate way according to age and language level. ENG.5.7.R4.
a)Students convey individually the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings that have been carefully examined in relation to the current reading-comprehension content and process.
b)Students convey the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings that have been carefully examined in relation to the current reading-comprehension content and process by sharing them with others.
c)Students produce new products related to the current reading-comprehension content and process by revising their personal work carefully after participating in reflective activities. ENG.5.7.V1.
a)Students guess the main topic of the current content from the audio/visual/written elements (e.g. sound, voices, scenes, written words) in the contextual material by listening (to)/watching/reading it several times for recognition.
b)Students recognise sub-themes/key components of the target words to which they belong in the current content by scanning.
c)Students recognise the target words related to the main components of the current content with the help of the audio/visual/written elements and other clues.
d)Students repeat aloud the relevant target key components and target vocabulary in the current content with the whole class, in groups, and then individually together with or after listening (to)/watching/reading the source material.
e)Students recognise the use of target words and expressions in the current content by making various guesses with the help of supplementary elements.
f)Students make context-appropriate selections automatically by associating target words with their pre-existing conceptual meanings in the mind without analysing their contextual meaning in detail.
g)Students use the target words spontaneously and appropriately in different communicative contexts by being aware of their differences when communicating with others. ENG.5.7.G1.
a)Students become familiar with the current content by listening (to)/watching/reading it a few times attentively.
b)Students listen (to)/watch/read the same content, attentively and mindfully, including the use of target grammatical chunks/items presented verbally in context with the help of body language.
c)Students verbally and automatically repeat simple and meaningful clauses/sentences containing target grammatical chunks/items that they have noticed in the current content that they have heard/viewed/read without explicit knowledge of the rules.
d)Students act out physically the clauses/sentences containing the target grammatical chunks/items in the current content heard/viewed/read by repeating them several times without knowing, analysing, and thinking about their rules.
e)Students see and read the example sentences containing target grammatical chunks/items provided for language awareness carefully.
f)Students gain awareness of clauses/sentences that contain target grammatical chunks/items that are presented for the purpose of raising language awareness.
g)Students recognise the clauses/sentences containing the target grammatical chunks/items when they encounter them by seeing and/or hearing them in different contexts.
h)Students use the recognised target grammatical chunks/items naturally, authentically, and automatically in new contextual tasks and activities without analysing their rules.
i)Students produce new and meaningful verbal/written content about the current theme by using the target grammatical chunks/items in meaningful tasks without knowing and analysing their rules.
j)Students use the target language chunks/items authentically, automatically, and naturally in communication processes without analysing their rules in meaningful contexts. ENG.5.7.W1.
a)Students relate their pre-existing knowledge and experience used in the initial processes of writing-expression skills to the current content by activating them in relation with the current content.
b)Students understand what the writing task and its content are in relation to the current content correctly by making use of their pre-existing knowledge and experience as guided and assigned. ENG.5.7.W2.
a)Students understand the components and details of the content in the provided model/sample which is displayed as a guide, by examining it carefully. ENG.5.7.W3.
a)Students conduct preliminary research for a prepared writing situation according to the current content appropriate to the assigned writing type, age, and language level.
b)Students develop a simple draft for a prepared/or unprepared writing task about the current content appropriate to the assigned writing type, age, and language level.
c)Students organise and/or produce materials relevant to the content for a prepared/unprepared writing task, appropriate to the assigned writing type, age, and language level. ENG.5.7.W4.
a)Students present appropriate and accurate materials for a prepared and/or unprepared writing task about the current theme according to the assigned writing type, age, and language level.
b)Students use appropriate discourse forms, styles, and rules relevant to the assigned writing type for a prepared and/or unprepared writing task.
c)Students use target words and grammatical language chunks/items accurately and appropriately for a prepared and/or unprepared writing task about the current content by selecting them according to the assigned writing type, age, and language level.
d)Students express important messages in the written current content to the reader accurately and appropriately for a prepared and/or unprepared writing task. ENG.5.7.W5.
a)Students use the information in the current content or similar information in a different content by internalising and selecting it individually and reorganising it as required and meaningfully in different contexts.
b)Students exchange information/ideas in written communication by sharing reconstructed meaningful knowledge meaningfully with others. ENG.5.7.W6.
a)Students convey individually the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings reviewed in relation to the current writing-expression content and process.
b)Students share the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings reviewed in relation to the writing-expression process about the current content with others.
c)Students produce new written products related to the current writing-expression content and process by revising their personal work carefully after participating in reflective activities. ENG.5.7.S1.
a)Students make connections with the current content by activating their pre-existing knowledge and experiences that they have recalled in the listening (to)/watching/reading sections previously. ENG.5.7.S2.
a)Students listen (to)/watch/read the model/example for the current content with the help of audio/visual/written elements. ENG.5.7.S3.
a)Students recognise what form and type of content is expected and assigned for prepared/unprepared speaking situations based on audio/visual/written content as provided in the model/example.
b)Students organise the content for prepared/unprepared speaking situations in an appropriate and accurate way as they have heard/seen/read in the model/example.
c)Students develop a draft for prepared/unprepared speaking situations, appropriate to the age and language level as presented in the model/sample content.
d)Students organise supplementary audio/visual/written materials for prepared/or unprepared speaking situations, appropriate to age and language level, as provided in the model/sample content.
e)Students organise the information about the current content to be presented for prepared/or unprepared speaking situations in an appropriate way as required. ENG.5.7.S4.
a)Students use target pronunciation, vocabulary, language chunks/items, and forms of discourse related to the current content effectively by selecting them accurately and appropriately for prepared/unprepared speaking situations.
b)Students present individually prepared content in an accurate and efficient way as presented in the model/example for prepared speaking situations clearly, efficiently, and appropriately.
c)Students present individually prepared information in an accurate and efficient way as presented in the model/example for unprepared speaking situations.
d)Students express the message about the current content clearly to the reader by using all supplementary elements and body language in an appropriate and accurate way in context for prepared and/or unprepared speaking situations. ENG.5.7.S5.
a)Students use the information presented in the current content by reorganising it appropriately, efficiently, individually, and verbally in different contexts.
b)Students engage in appropriate and efficient verbal communication by sharing the reconstructed meaningful information about the current content with others. ENG.5.7.S6.
a)Students convey individually the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully in relation to the current speaking-expression content and process.
b)Students share the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully in relation to the speaking-expression process about the current content with others.

SELS1.1. Self-Awareness Skill SELS1.2. Self-Regulation Skill SELS1.3. SelfReflection Skill SELS2.1. Communication Skill SELS2.2. Cooperation Skill SELS2.3. Social Awareness Skill SELS3.1 Adaptability Skill SELS3.2 Flexibility Skill SELS3.3. Responsible Decision-Making Skill

LS1. Information Literacy LS2. Digital Literacy LS4. Visual Literacy LS5.Cultural Literacy LS6. Civic Literacy LS8. Sustainability Literacy LS9. Art Literacy

V3. Diligence V4. Friendship V5. Sensitivity V6. Honesty V7. Aesthetics V9. Compassion V10. Modesty V12. Patience V13. Healthy Living V16. Responsibility V20. Benevolence

Students will imagine they are nature explorers and will write a journal/blog about a day they spent in nature. They will include the animals they saw and their habitats, like birds in trees or fish in a river. They will talk about some daily activities they did such as gardening, planting flowers, and/ or growing vegetables. They will also describe any fun activities they enjoyed in nature, like hiking, fishing, or having a picnic. Students will use at least five different animals and five nature-related activities in their journal/blog. Additionally, they will draw a picture of their favourite moment in nature and explain it in a few sentences. The assignment will be evaluated by using a rubric scheme, a rating scale, and/or a marking scheme.

Sub-themes: “Continents, countries, nationalities, and languages; different cuisines from the world; food festivals from different parts of the world”. Target Vocabulary in Use (with revisional vocabulary): Vocabulary for continents: Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, South America. Vocabulary for countries: Türkiye, England, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Japan, New Zealand, Portugal, Russia, Spain, the USA, Azerbaijan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan. Vocabulary for nationalities and languages: Turkish/Turkish, English/English, Australian/English, Brazilian/ Portuguese, Canadian/English, Chinese/Chinese (Mandarin), French/French, German/German, Irish/English, Italian/Italian, Japanese/Japanese, New Zealander/English, Portuguese/Portuguese, Russian/Russian, Spanish/Spanish, American/English, Azerbaijani Turkish/Azerbaijani Turkish, Uzbek/Turkish, Turkmen/ Turkish, Turkish Cypriot/Turkish, Kazakh/Russian, Kyrgyz/Russian. Vocabulary for different cuisines from the world (different dishes): Fruits: A melon, a strawberry, a lemon, an orange, a pear, grapes. Vegetables: An onion, a garlic, a mushroom. Dairy: Cream. Grains & Baked goods: A toast. Meat: Steak. Desserts: Jam, a sweet (candy-AmE). Meals & dishes: An omelette (omelet-AmE), a snack, a meal. Drinks: a drink (beverage-AmE), a fizzy drink (sodaAmE), fruit juice. Cooking: Verbs: To barbecue, to boil, to bake, to cook, to cut, to fry, to grill, to mix, to roast, to wash up. Kitchen tools: Nouns: A plate, a glass, a bowl, a cooker (stove-AmE). Adjectives: Delicious, sweet, boiled, fried, grilled, roasted. Dining context: A café, a chef. Vocabulary for food festivals: Orange Blossom Festival (Türkiye), Aydın Fig Festival (Türkiye), Pizzafest (Italy), Dumpling Festival (Hong Kong), La Tomatina (Spain), Ikura Festival (Japan), Chocolate Festival (France), Maine Lobster Festival (Australia), The National Cherry Festival (the USA). Verbs for food festivals: To celebrate, to join, to serve, to throw. Nouns for food festivals: A dumpling, a lobster, a cherry, a festival, a tradition, a dish, an event, sauce, a food stand, a crowd. Target Grammatical Structures in Use: -The Present Perfect Tense (How long? since, for, already, just, ever, never): (I have lived in the USA since 2015 and I have never seen a festival like the National Cherry Festival.) -Superlative Adjectives (Regular, Irregular): (La Tomatina is the most exciting festival in Spain because everyone throws tomatoes at each other.) -Quantifiers (much, many, a lot of, very, some, any, no, few, a few, a little, little, all, both, enough, to, either, neither): (There are many dishes at the Pizzafest in Italy.) Background Grammatical Structures in Use: -Comparative Adjectives (Regular and Irregular): (Is Orange Blossom Festival in Adana more enjoyable than other Festivals for you?) -Countable & Uncountable: (I’ve eaten a melon and some pudding for breakfast.) Functions of the Grammatical Structures in Use: -Use of the Present Perfect Tense (how long? since, for, already, just, ever, never): Indicating recent action, experience, experience over time. -Use of Superlative adjectives (regular, irregular): Describing the highest or lowest degree of something within a group or category. -Use of quantifiers (much, many, a lot of, very, some, any, no, few, a few, a little, little, all, both, enough, to, either, neither): Indicating the amount or number of something. Functions of the Background Grammatical Structures in Use: -Use of Comparative Adjectives (Regular and Irregular): Describing comparisons between two people, things, places etc. -Use of Countable & Uncountable: Expressing the amount of quantity of nouns if they can be counted as individual units or cannot be counted as separate units. *About “Background Grammatical Structures in Use”: The “Background Grammatical Structures” in this section are not only revisional but also serve as contextual support and contribute to meaning-making. They are intended to be used within the theme to help students grasp the meaning of the language constructed through the use of “Target Grammatical Structures” without being explicitly taught. These structures are not considered “Target Grammatical Structures” themselves rather they function as a part of the facilitation process, supporting both the target forms and the contexts in which they are used. They provide opportunities for learning through revised and scaffolded language. Target Social Language Expressions in Use: I have a sweet tooth and eat a lot of chocolate! It’s the icing on the cake! Each cuisine is a different kettle of fish! Those sandwiches sell like hotcakes! Target Phonological Sounds in Use: Vowel: e Consonant: f Vowel: e: (/e/; /i:/, /ə/, silent /e/) Consonant: f: (/f/) *No pronunciation symbols will be included in any material written for the pupils, (only) the sounds will be practised through pronunciation activities in the theme.

ENG.5.6.L1.

Students can get ready for the listening/watching-comprehension process for the current content on “life in the world with continents, countries, nationalities, and languages; different cuisines from the world; food festivals from different parts of the world” carefully.

ENG.5.6.L2.

Students can bring information about the current content on “life in the world with continents, countries, nationalities, and languages; different cuisines from the world; food festivals from different parts of the world” together through significant details and main components while listening (to)/watching it.

ENG.5.6.L3.

Students can make meaning of/derive meaning from the current content on “life in the world with continents, countries, nationalities, and languages; different cuisines from the world; food festivals from different parts of the world” through significant details by listening (to)/ watching it carefully.

ENG.5.6.L4.

Students can convey their knowledge, experience, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully about the whole listening/watching-comprehension process in relation to the current content on “life in the world with continents, countries, nationalities, and languages; different cuisines from the world; food festivals from different parts of the world”.

ENG.5.6.P1.

Students can select and use the target phonological elements of the current content about “life in the world with continents, countries, nationalities, and languages; different cuisines from the world; food festivals from different parts of the world” accurately, authentically, and naturally through spontaneous decision-making processes and use it in an appropriate and effective way when communicating with others.

ENG.5.6.R1.

Students can get ready for the reading-comprehension process about the current content on “life in the world with continents, countries, nationalities, and languages; different cuisines from the world; food festivals from different parts of the world”.

ENG.5.6.R2.

Students can bring information about the current content on “life in the world with continents, countries, nationalities, and languages; different cuisines from the world; food festivals from different parts of the world” through skimming (looking quickly at) the audio-visual elements and reading the content very quickly.

ENG.5.6.R3.

Students can make meaning of / derive meaning from the current content about “life in the world with continents, countries, nationalities, and languages; different cuisines from the world; food festivals from different parts of the world” by reading it carefully.

ENG.5.6.R4.

Students can convey their knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings related to the reading-comprehension process about the current content, “life in the world with continents, countries, nationalities, and languages; different cuisines from the world; food festivals from different parts of the world” in relation to themselves or others, both individually and/or with others.

ENG.5.6.V1.

Students can select and use the target vocabulary of the current content about “life in the world with continents, countries, nationalities, and languages; different cuisines from the world; food festivals from different parts of the world” accurately, authentically, spontaneously, and naturally and use it appropriately and effectively when communicating with others.

ENG.5.6.G1.

Students can select and use the target grammatical elements of the current content about “life in the world with continents, countries, nationalities, and languages; different cuisines from the world; food festivals from different parts of the world” accurately, authentically, spontaneously, and naturally and use it appropriately and effectively when communicating with others.

ENG.5.6.W1.

Students can get ready for the writing-expression process about the current content on “life in the world with continents, countries, nationalities, and languages; different cuisines from the world; food festivals from different parts of the world”.

ENG.5.6.W2.

Students can understand the model/example for the writing task about the current content on “life in the world with continents, countries, nationalities, and languages; different cuisines from the world; food festivals from different parts of the world”.

ENG.5.6.W3.

Students can organise a content for the assigned writing task on the current content “life in the world with continents, countries, nationalities, and languages; different cuisines from the world; food festivals from different parts of the world” based on the model/example provided.

ENG.5.6.W4.

Students can individually construct/form content for the assigned writing task on the current content “life in the world with continents, countries, nationalities, and languages; different cuisines from the world; food festivals from different parts of the world”.

ENG.5.6.W5.

Students can reorganise (reconstruct) and use information in the new written tasks about the “life in the world with continents, countries, nationalities, and languages; different cuisines from the world; food festivals from different parts of the world” to communicate with other people.

ENG.5.6.W6.

Students can reflect on their knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings related to the writing-expression process about the current content, “life in the world with continents, countries, nationalities, and languages; different cuisines from the world; food festivals from different parts of the world” in relation to themselves or others, both individually and/or with others.

ENG.5.6.S1.

Students can get ready for speaking-expression process about the current content on “life in the world with continents, countries, nationalities, and languages; different cuisines from the world; food festivals from different parts of the world”.

ENG.5.6.S4.

Students can construct a new verbal content on “life in the world with continents, countries, nationalities, and languages; different cuisines from the world; food festivals from different parts of the world” by speaking accurately, efficiently, and authentically.

ENG.5.6.S5.

Students can reorganise (reconstruct) and use information about the “life in the world with continents, countries, nationalities, and languages; different cuisines from the world; food festivals from different parts of the world” to communicate with other people.

ENG.5.6.S6.

Students can convey their knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings related to the speaking-expression process about the current content, “life in the world with continents, countries, nationalities, and languages; different cuisines from the world; food festivals from different parts of the world” to communicate with other people in relation to themselves or others, both individually and/or with others.

ENG.5.6.L1.
a)Students activate their pre-existing knowledge and experience related to the current theme and content by recalling their background knowledge imaginatively in her/his own language without speaking it.
b)Students identify significant relationships between their pre-existing knowledge and experiences and the clues to the current content without translation.
c)Students make predictions about the current content on “life in the world” by using the relationships that they recognised accurately by looking at the provided realia, pictures, and context.
d)Students make predictions about the current content based on the surrounding audio/visual elements in relation to the current theme. ENG.5.6.L2.
a)Students comprehend the topic of the current content by listening (to)/watching it as a whole.
b)Students recognise the significant details and components within the whole current content by listening (to) and watching it again in a careful manner. ENG.5.6.L3.
a)Students check any initial predictions related to the current content by being aware of the commonalities between self-predictions and clues provided as visuals surrounding the current content.
b)Students make important and necessary classifications in the current content that help them to understand it better with details.
c)Students make important and necessary comparisons in the current content that help them to understand it better with details.
d)Students recognise significant horizontal/vertical/spiral relationships (if any) within the generally perceived current content with the help of classifications and comparisons made earlier.
e)Students make significant inferences that contribute to the understanding of the meaning of the generally perceived current content.
f)Students construct the meaning of the current content in detail through the classifications/comparisons/inferences made earlier in relation to it.
g)Students internalise the current content in an individualised and appropriate way according to age and language level. ENG.5.6.L4.
a)Students convey their personal knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully in relation to the listening/watching-comprehension process about the current content.
b)Students convey their personal knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully in relation to the listening/watching-comprehension process about the current content by sharing them with others. ENG.5.6.P1.
a)Students listen to the current content by paying attention to the target phonological aspects including pronunciation and intonation of utterances.
b)Students reinforce the target phonological elements by repeating them after the source several times as a whole class, in groups, nand individually.
c)Students recognise the target phonological elements of the current content when they are heard in different contexts.
d)Students recognise target phonological elements specific to the current content when they are heard in different contexts and use them accurately, authentically, and naturally through spontaneous decision-making processes.
e)Students use the target theme-specific phonological elements of the current content appropriately, spontaneously and effectively when communicating with others. ENG.5.6.R1.
a)Students activate their pre-existing knowledge and past experiences related to the current theme and content efficiently.
b)Students recognise significant relationships between their pre-existing knowledge, past experiences and clues to the current content.
c)Students make significant preliminary predictions about the current content based on recognised relationships.
d)Students make detailed predictions about the current content by exploring the audio-visual clues surrounding it. ENG.5.6.R2.
a)Students review the current content by looking at the surrounding audio/visual materials to identify what it is about in general through skimming.
b)Students read the current content to scan the major components silently and quickly with the help of the clues provided.
c)Students carefully read the current content silently and carefully to find significant details and components belonging to the theme. ENG.5.6.R3.
a)Students carefully check the current content in detail for the accuracy of initial and detailed predictions that are made earlier.
b)Students classify the significant elements of the current content that contribute to the perception of the content in a meaningful way.
c)Students compare significant elements of the current content that contribute to the perception of the content in a meaningful way.
d)Students recognise significant horizontal/vertical/spiral relationships within the current content that contribute to the perception of the content in a meaningful way.
e)Students make meaningful inferences from the information in the current content by examining it carefully.
f)Students internalise the information in the current content in an individualised and appropriate way according to age and language level. ENG.5.6.R4.
a)Students convey individually the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings that have been carefully examined in relation to the current reading-comprehension content and process.
b)Students convey the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings that have been carefully examined in relation to the current reading-comprehension content and process by sharing them with others.
c)Students produce new products related to the current reading-comprehension content and process by revising their personal work carefully after participating in reflective activities. ENG.5.6.V1.
a)Students guess the main topic of the current content from the audio/visual/written elements (e.g. sound, voices, scenes, written words) in the contextual material by listening (to)/watching/reading it several times for recognition.
b)Students recognise sub-themes/key components of the target words to which they belong in the current content by scanning.
c)Students recognise the target words related to the main components of the current content with the help of the audio/visual/written elements and other clues.
d)Students repeat aloud the relevant target key components and target vocabulary in the current content with the whole class, in groups, and then individually together with or after listening (to)/watching/reading the source material.
e)Students recognise the use of target words and expressions in the current content by making various guesses with the help of supplementary elements.
f)Students make context-appropriate selections automatically by associating target words with their pre-existing conceptual meanings in the mind without analysing their contextual meaning in detail.
g)Students use the target words spontaneously and appropriately in different communicative contexts by being aware of their differences when communicating with others. ENG.5.6.G1.
a)Students become familiar with the current content by listening (to)/watching/reading it a few times attentively.
b)Students listen (to)/watch/read the same content, attentively and mindfully, including the use of target grammatical chunks/items presented verbally in context with the help of body language.
c)Students verbally and automatically repeat simple and meaningful clauses/sentences containing target grammatical chunks/items that they have noticed in the current content that they have heard/viewed/read without explicit knowledge of the rules.
d)Students act out physically the clauses/sentences containing the target grammatical chunks/items in the current content heard/viewed/read by repeating them several times without knowing, analysing, and thinking about their rules.
e)Students see and read the example sentences containing target grammatical chunks/items provided for language awareness carefully.
f)Students gain awareness of clauses/sentences that contain target grammatical chunks/items that are presented for the purpose of raising language awareness.
g)Students recognise the clauses/sentences containing the target grammatical chunks/items when they encounter them by seeing and/or hearing them in different contexts.
h)Students use the recognised target grammatical chunks/items naturally, authentically, and automatically in new contextual tasks and activities without analysing their rules.
i)Students produce new and meaningful verbal/written content about the current theme by using the target grammatical chunks/items in meaningful tasks without knowing and analysing their rules.
j)Students use the target language chunks/items authentically, automatically, and naturally in communication processes without analysing their rules in meaningful contexts. ENG.5.6.W1.
a)Students relate their pre-existing knowledge and experience used in the initial processes of writing-expression skills to the current content by activating them in relation with the current content.
b)Students understand what the writing task and its content are in relation to the current content correctly by making use of their pre-existing knowledge and experience as guided and assigned. ENG.5.6.W2.
a)Students understand the components and details of the content in the provided model/sample which is displayed as a guide, by examining it carefully. ENG.5.6.W3.
a)Students conduct preliminary research for a prepared writing situation according to the current content appropriate to the assigned writing type, age, and language level.
b)Students develop a simple draft for a prepared/or unprepared writing task about the current content appropriate to the assigned writing type, age, and language level.
c)Students organise and/or produce materials relevant to the content for a prepared/unprepared writing task, appropriate to the assigned writing type, age, and language level. ENG.5.6.W4.
a)Students present appropriate and accurate materials for a prepared and/or unprepared writing task about the current theme according to the assigned writing type, age, and language level.
b)Students use appropriate discourse forms, styles, and rules relevant to the assigned writing type for a prepared and/or unprepared writing task.
c)Students use target words and grammatical language chunks/items accurately and appropriately for a prepared and/or unprepared writing task about the current content by selecting them according to the assigned writing type, age, and language level.
d)Students express important messages in the written current content to the reader accurately and appropriately for a prepared and/or unprepared writing task. ENG.5.6.W5.
a)Students use the information in the current content or similar information in a different content by internalising and selecting it individually and reorganising it as required and meaningfully in different contexts.
b)Students exchange information/ideas in written communication by sharing reconstructed meaningful knowledge meaningfully with others. ENG.5.6.W6.
a)Students convey individually the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings reviewed in relation to the current writing-expression content and process.
b)Students share the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings reviewed in relation to the writing-expression process about the current content with others.
c)Students produce new written products related to the current writing-expression content and process by revising their personal work carefully after participating in reflective activities. ENG.5.6.S1.
a)Students make connections with the current content by activating their pre-existing knowledge and experiences that they have recalled in the listening (to)/watching/reading sections previously. ENG.5.6.S2. Students can use the model/example for producing verbal content about the current content on “life in the world with continents, countries, nationalities, and languages; different cuisines from the world; food festivals from different parts of the world”. ENG.5.6.S2.
a)Students listen (to)/watch/read the model/example for the current content with the help of audio/visual/written elements. ENG.5.6.S3. Students can organise a new verbal content on “life in the world with continents, countries, nationalities, and languages; different cuisines from the world; food festivals from different parts of the world” by speaking accurately, efficiently, and authentically. ENG.5.6.S3.
a)Students recognise what form and type of content is expected and assigned for prepared/unprepared speaking situations based on audio/visual/written content as provided in the model/example.
b)Students organise the content for prepared/unprepared speaking situations in an appropriate and accurate way as they have heard/seen/read in the model/example.
c)Students develop a draft for prepared/unprepared speaking situations, appropriate to the age and language level as presented in the model/sample content.
d)Students organise supplementary audio/visual/written materials for prepared/or unprepared speaking situations, appropriate to age and language level, as provided in the model/sample content.
e)Students organise the information about the current content to be presented for prepared/or unprepared speaking situations in an appropriate way as required. ENG.5.6.S4.
a)Students use target pronunciation, vocabulary, language chunks/items, and forms of discourse related to the current content effectively by selecting them accurately and appropriately for prepared/unprepared speaking situations.
b)Students present individually prepared content in an accurate and efficient way as presented in the model/example for prepared speaking situations clearly, efficiently, and appropriately.
c)Students present individually prepared information in an accurate and efficient way as presented in the model/example for unprepared speaking situations.
d)Students express the message about the current content clearly to the reader by using all supplementary elements and body language in an appropriate and accurate way in context for prepared and/or unprepared speaking situations. ENG.5.6.S5.
a)Students use the information presented in the current content by reorganising it appropriately, efficiently, individually, and verbally in different contexts.
b)Students engage in appropriate and efficient verbal communication by sharing the reconstructed meaningful information about the current content with others. ENG.5.6.S6.
a)Students convey individually the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully in relation to the current speaking-expression content and process.
b)Students share the knowledge, experiences, thoughts, and feelings examined carefully in relation to the speaking-expression process about the current content with others.

SELS1.1. Self-Awareness Skill SELS1.2. Self-Regulation Skill SELS1.3. SelfReflection Skill SELS2.1. Communication Skill SELS2.2. Cooperation Skill SELS2.3. Social Awareness Skill SELS3.1. Adaptability Skill SELS3.2. Flexibility Skill SELS3.3. Responsible Decision-Making Skill

LS1. Information Literacy LS2. Digital Literacy LS4. Visual Literacy LS5. Cultural Literacy LS6. Civic Literacy LS9. Art Literacy

V3. Diligence V4. Friendship V6. Honesty V7. Aesthetics V9. Compassion V10.Modesty V12. Patience V14. Respect V15. Love and Affection V16. Responsibility V19. Patriotism V20. Benevolence

Students will imagine they are food festival organisers and create a poster for an international food festival called “Tastes of the World”. They will choose three countries from different continents and show their national dishes. Students will write the names of the countries, their continents, and the dishes they are famous for. For example, they might write: eg. Türkiye (Eurasia)-Stuffed peppers Italy (Europe)-Pizza, Japan (Asia)-Sushi, and Mexico (North America)-Tacos. They will decorate their posters with drawings or pictures and write a short invitation at the bottom, such as “Come and taste the delicious food from around the world!” Finally, students will present their posters to the class. The assignment will be evaluated by using a rubric scheme, a rating scale, and/or a marking scheme.

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